Yintoni ekufuneka uyazi malunga ne-centrifuges -- i-ZONELINK? | i-ZONELINK

Oko kufuneka ukwazi malunga ne-centrifuges -- ZONELINK

IiCentrifuge ziqala ubuncinane ngo-1836

Emva kweminyaka ephantse ibe ngama-200 yophuhliso, kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zezinto ezahlulweyo

Kukwakho neentlobo ezininzi zee-centrifuge kwaye ukwazi ezi kuya kukunceda uqalise ishishini lakho le-centrifuge ngomzamo omncinci.

Singabavelisi be-centrifuge abangochwephesha kakhulu eTshayina

Yintoni umsebenzi ophambili we-centrifuge?

1. I-centrifuge ngumatshini osebenzisa amandla e-centrifugal ukwahlula izinto kwi-liquid kunye ne-solid particles okanye umxube we-liquid kunye ne-liquid.

2. I-centrifuge isetyenziswa kakhulu ukwahlula amasuntswana aqinileyo kunye nolwelo oluxutyiweyo; okanye ukwahlula ulwelo olungenamxube olune-densities ezahlukeneyo kwi-emulsions (njengokwahlula ukhilimu kubisi); ingasetyenziswa kwakhona. Isetyenziselwa ukususa ulwelo kwizinto ezimanzi, njengokomisa iimpahla ezimanzi ngomatshini wokuhlamba; abahluli beetyhubhu abakhethekileyo abakhawulezayo banokuhlula imixube yegesi yobuninzi obahlukeneyo; besebenzisa iimpawu zobunzima obahlukeneyo okanye ubungakanani beesuntswana zeesuntswana eziqinileyo kulwelo olunesantya esahlukileyo sokuhla, kukho ezinye iindlela. I-decanter centrifuge inokwahlulahlula amasuntswana aqinileyo ngobuninzi okanye ubungakanani beesuntswana.

3. IiCentrifuges zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumacandelo eekhemikhali, ipetroli, ukutya, amayeza, ukucubungula izimbiwa, amalahle, unyango lwamanzi kunye nokuhambisa impahla.

4. Ngokweemfuno zesakhiwo kunye nokwahlulwahlulwa, ii-centrifuge zemizi-mveliso zingahlulwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezintathu: ii-centrifuge zesihluzo, ii-centrifuge zesedimentation kunye nee-separators.

Ungayikhetha njani i-centrifuge efanelekileyo?

1. I-centrifuge inesilinda ejikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu ijikeleze i-axis yayo, ebizwa ngokuba sisitya, esidla ngokuqhutywa yimoto yombane. Emva kokuba i-suspension (okanye i-emulsion) yongezwe kwidrama, iqhutywa ngokukhawuleza ukuze ijikeleze ngesantya esifanayo nedrama, kwaye izinto zahlulwe kwaye zikhutshwe ngokwahlukeneyo phantsi kwesenzo samandla e-centrifugal. Ngokubanzi, okukhona isantya sedrama siphezulu, kokukhona isiphumo sokwahlukana singcono.

2. Umgaqo osebenzayo we-centrifugal separator kukucoca i-centrifugal kunye ne-centrifugal sedimentation. I-Centrifugal filtration kukwenza uxinzelelo lwe-centrifugal oluveliswa yi-suspension phantsi kwe-centrifugal force field ukuba lusebenze kwi-filter medium, ukuze ulwelo ludlule kwi-filter medium lube yi-filtrate, kwaye amasuntswana aqinileyo abanjwe kumphezulu we-filter medium, ngaloo ndlela kufezekiswa ukwahlukana kwe-liquid-solid; i-centrifugal sedimentation kukusetyenziswa kwe-Liquid-solid (okanye i-liquid-liquid) separation kufezekiswa ngomgaqo we-required sedimentation kunye ne-stratification ye-components ezine-densities ezahlukeneyo ze-suspensions (okanye i-emulsions) kwi-centrifugal force field.

3. Kukwakho nohlobo lokwahlulahlula uhlalutyo lovavanyo, olunokusetyenziselwa ukucacisa ulwelo kunye nokuhluzwa kwamasuntswana aqinileyo, okanye ukwahlulwahlulwa kolwelo nolwelo. Olu hlobo lokwahlulahlula luneentlobo ezahlukeneyo zesakhiwo ezisebenza phantsi koxinzelelo oluqhelekileyo, i-vacuum kunye neemeko zokuqandisa.

4. Isalathisi esibalulekileyo sokulinganisa ukusebenza kokwahlulwa kwe-centrifuge yi-separation factor. Imele umlinganiselo wamandla e-centrifugal kubunzima bezinto eziza kwahlulwa kwidrama. Okukhona i-separation factor inkulu, kokukhona i-separation ikhawuleza kwaye kokukhona i-separation effect ingcono. I-separation factor ye-industrial centrifugal separators idla ngokuba yi-100 ukuya kwi-20,000, i-separation factor ye-ultra-speed tube separators ingaba phezulu njenge-62,000, kwaye i-separation factor ye-analytical ultra-speed separators ingaba phezulu njenge-610,000. Enye into emisela amandla okucubungula i-centrifugal separator yindawo yokusebenza yedrama. Okukhona indawo yokusebenza inkulu, kokukhona amandla okucubungula aba makhulu.

5. Ukukhethwa kwe-centrifuge kufuneka kusekelwe kubukhulu kunye noxinzelelo lwee-solid particles kwi-suspension (okanye i-emulsion), umahluko woxinano phakathi kwe-solid kunye ne-liquid (okanye ii-liquids ezimbini), i-viscosity ye-liquid, iimpawu ze-filter residue (okanye i-sediment), kunye neempawu zokwahlulwahlulwa. Uhlalutyo olupheleleyo lweemfuno, njl.njl., ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zomxholo womswakama we-filter residue (i-sediment) kunye nokucaca kwe-filtrate (i-liquid eyahlukileyo), kunye nohlobo lwe-centrifugal separator oluza kusetyenziswa lukhethwa kwangaphambili. Emva koko, ngokwe-processing capacity kunye neemfuno ze-automation zokusebenza, uhlobo kunye nenkcazo ye-centrifuge ziyamiselwa, kwaye ekugqibeleni ziqinisekiswe luvavanyo lokwenyani.

Ngokubanzi, kwii-suspensions eziqulethe amasuntswana anobukhulu obungaphezulu kwe-0.01 mm, i-filter centrifuge ingasetyenziswa; kwiisuntswana ezincinci okanye ezicinezelekayo kwi-suspension, kufuneka kusetyenziswe i-decanter centrifuge; Xa kufuneka ukuba ulwelo lube phezulu, kufuneka kusetyenziswe i-separator.