Me pēhea te whakahaere me te tiaki i te centrifuge ngongo - zonelink

Ngā ture whakahaere me te tiaki o te centrifuge ngongo

1. Whāinga: Te whakatū i ngā tikanga paerewa mō te whakahaere me te tiaki i ngā mīhini tohanga ngongo, me te whakahaere a te kaiwhakahaere me te tiaki i ngā kaiwhakahaere o ngā paipa. Hei whakarite i te haumaru o ngā kaimahi me te mahi noa o ngā taputapu.

2. Whānuitanga: He pai tēnei paerewa mō te whakahaere me te tiaki i ngā mīhini tohanga ngongo a te kamupene.

3. Ngā Kawenga:

3.1. Ngā Kaiwhakahaere: Me whai pūmau i ngā whakaritenga whakahaere mō te whakahaere me te pupuri i ngā mahi tiaki o ia rā mō ngā mīhini tohanga ngongo.

3.2. Ngā kaimahi tiaki: me tiaki tonu te pūwero ngongo i runga anō i ngā whakaritenga kua whakaritea.

4. Ihirangi:

4.1. Te whakarite i mua i te mahi

4.1.1. Whakaūtia kei te huri te mīhini porowhita ngongo i ngā pahu, ā, kāore he mea ke.

4.1.2. Whakaūtia kei te noho noa te wai whakamatao, te hauota, me te hiko i roto i te pūwero ngongo.

4.1.3. Whakaūtia kei te mau tonu te pūwero ngongo, ā, kei te ora tonu.

4.1.4. Whakaūtia kua mau te pūtu o te pūwero ngongo, ā, kāore he wetewete.

4.1.5. Tirohia mēnā kua hiritia te taupoki waha o te pūwero ngongo, me te mea kua kati te takirere rauemi.

4.1.6. Whakaūtia kāore he mea tauhou i roto i te mīhini tohanga ngongo kua horoia i roto i te pahu, ā, kāore te kōpae ā-ringa i piri.

4.1.7. Whakaūtia kāore he turuturu o te takirere paipa o te pūwero ngongo.

4.2. Ngā taahiraa whakahaere o te whakamahi i ngā mīhini porowhita ngongo

4.2.1. Mā te pūwero hurihuri o te kapu hinu o te peera wai tuku iho ka uru he iti noa te ngako hinu ki te mata o te peera.

4.2.2. I muri i te 50 hēkona i muri i te whakakānga o te pūwero ngongo, ka taea e te pahu te eke ki te tere mahi.

4.2.3. I muri i te hurihanga o ngā pūwero o te mīhini porowhita ngongo ki te tere katoa, ka taea te whakatuwhera hei whakatuwhera i te takirere rauemi. I muri i te rere o te takirere i roto i te wai i roto i te kōpae wai, ka whakatuwheratia te takirere porowhita ngongo ki te Rere kua whakaritea i mua hei wehe i ngā wai. He pai ake kia kaua e mutu te whāngai i roto i te tukanga wehenga o te porowhita ngongo.

4.2.4. I te wā e wehea ana te pūwero ngongo, tirohia mēnā he noa te rere o te wai o te waha wai, ā, tirohia mēnā e tutuki ana te taumata whakamārama i ngā whakaritenga whakamārama. Ina whakaranua te wai i te putanga, ka mutu te toenga.

4.2.5. I mua i te whakamutua o te centrifuge ngongo, me whakaweto ki roto i te takirere rauemi i mua i te whakamutua ina kore te wai e rere mai i te kōpae wai.

4.2.6. Kia mutu te mīhini whakatere, ka whakatakotoria te whitiki pahu o te whakatere o te mīhini whakatere ki te taupoki tiaki, ka whakatakotoria ki te anga pumau, ka tangohia te whakatere o te whakatere hei huri i te kakau o raro o te pahu ki te whakamahi i te kī motuhake, kātahi ka tangohia ngā parirau e toru ki te matau. Whakamahia he waru hei tango i te paru me te mea totoka i roto i te pahu, ka horoia.

4.2.7. Tangohia te pūwero o te mīhini whakapūwero ngongo, ka whakapirihia ki ngā pūwero tāpiri kua honoa, katia te tatau, ka whakahokia te nekehanga o te whakapūwero ngongo o runga. Whakamahia te taputapu hei horoi i te paru i roto i te pūwero, horoia, ka waiho ki tahaki.

4.2.8 Ina tāutahia ngā pereti parirau-toru o te pūwhakapūnga ngongo ki roto i te pahu, kia tūpato ki te pana i te papa parirau-toru ki te tihi o te pahu, me te whakarite i te tohu momo 0. Ka nekehia te kakau o runga e te kakau o raro hei whakanoho i te kakau o raro, kia tata ai te tohu i te kakau o raro ki te tohu whāriki i runga i te pahu. Mena he mea ke kei te koretake, me tango. Whakakapia te papa hiri.

4.3. Tuhipoka

4.3.1. Ina whāngaihia te pūwero ngongo, ka whāngaihia mā te whāngai i ngā mokowā taumata-teitei. Mena he nui te matotoru o te wai, ka taea hoki te papu.

4.3.2. Ina nui ake te ōrau o ngā poke, o ngā mea totoka rānei kei roto i te wai i te 0.5%, me whakamārama tuatahi.

4.3.3. Ko te rauemi o te rauemi e whakawhirinaki ana ki te āhua o te rauemi mā roto i te pūwero o te pūwero, engari me rehu kia tae ki te haurua o te pahu. Mēnā he iti rawa te pēhanga, kāore he wai e uru ki te pahu o te pūwero ngongo. Ka rere te awa puhake o te nohoanga tomo i te wāhanga o raro. Mēnā he teitei rawa te pēhanga, ka pā ki te kounga wehenga, ā, ka ngāwari te wiri o te pūwero ngongo.

4.3.4. Kāore e whakaaetia kia whiua, kia whakamahana tika rānei te pahu hurihuri o te pūwero ngongo. Me whakatakoto ki runga i tētahi whata motuhake ina whakatakotoria, ā, kaua e taka.

4.3.5. Ina whakakīkītia te pūoro hurihuri o te pūoro porowhita me te pou o raro, kaua e tāpirihia he huinga ki te nekehanga motuhake. Ina wetewetehia ngā pūoro o te pūoro porowhita, me tiaki te mata pito me te miro kia mau ai te taupoki tiaki i te wā tika.

4.3.6. Me whakairi te tuaka matua o te pūwero ngongo ina rongoatia, ā, kaua e whakapēpē.

4.3.7. Kāore te wāhanga kōpae wai o te pūwero ngongo i tāutahia, ā, kāore e whakaaetia kia tahuri, ki te kore ka ngāwari te puta.

4.4. Te tiaki i te pūwero ngongo

4.4.1. Ka tirohia ia nekehanga mēnā he hiri te rauemi o te pūwero ngongo, mēnā he hiri te waha whāngai, ā, mēnā he mama te takirere rauemi.

4.4.2. Me whakamahi ngā kaiwhakahaere me ngā kaimahi tiaki i ngā tikanga o te mātakitaki, te pā atu, me te whakarongo hei kite i te āhua, te pikinga o te pāmahana, te whakarongo ki te oro, me te whakatau mēnā kei te pai te mahi a te taputapu.

4.4.3. Whakatuwheratia te taupoki o muri i ia marama hei whakahinuhinu i te wāhi tuku me ngā peera o te pūwero ngongo. Ā, me te tirotiro i te taumata hinu o te whakaiti, me tāpiri te hinu whakahinuhinu i roto i te wā, me te whakakapi ki ngā poke, ki ngā parahanga, ki ngā hinu kua pirau, kua tawhito rānei.

4.4.4. Tirohia te kāpata whakahaere hiko me te raina whenua o te mīhini whakateretere ngongo i ia marama kia mōhio ai kei te pai te whenua o te mīhini whakateretere momo paipa.

4.4.5. Whakatuwheratia te taupoki o muri i ia hauwhā, ka pania te mekameka hurihuri momo-ngā-pūwero me te pata, ka whakau ake i te mekameka.

4.4.6. Tirohia te hononga o te mōtini porowhita ngongo, ngā wira whitiki, ngā wira porotiti, ngā nohoanga whāriki, me ētahi atu i ia hauwhā kia mau tonu ai i ngā wā katoa.

4.4.7. Ko te peera tere-teitei o ngā wāhanga wira tere-teitei me ngā wāhanga tuku porowhita o te centrifuge ngongo, me te whakahinuhinu pouaka whakahinuhinu tere-teitei ia hauwhā.

4.4.8. Tirohia te pakaru o te whitiki o te pūwero ngongo i ia hauwhā, ā, whakakapia mēnā e tika ana.

4.4.9. I te hauwhā, ka tāpirihia he hinu whakahinuhinu ki te whāriki motuka o te centrifuge ngongo.

4.4.10. Tirohia mēnā he mārō te pito o te pouaka waea motuka o te pūwero ngongo i ia tau.

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