Uhlobo lwepuleti Ukusetha ukuskiya okuzenzakalelayo i-centrifuge-zonelink

Ukulawulwa kokuphakelwa okuzenzakalelayo kuyasetshenziswa. I-centrifuge ifakwe idivayisi yokuthola izinto, lapho idivayisi yokuthola izinto ithola inani lezinto ezifakwe ku-centrifuge ukuze ifinyelele inani elibekiwe, isignali ibuyiselwa ku-PLC ekhabhinethini lokulawula eliyinhloko, i-PLC iqedela umsebenzi wokuvala iphampu yokuphakelwa kanye nevalvu, ukuze kufezwe ukulinganiswa okuzenzakalelayo, futhi inani lingalungiswa (lingaphinde liqedele amanani ahlukene okuphakelwa).

Idivayisi yokuskena isilinda kagesi ifakwe inhlanganisela yomkhawulo womshini kanye nokutholwa kwesignali kagesi ukuqinisekisa ukunemba kwendawo yokuskena. Ngokulawulwa kohlelo lwe-PLC, ukushaywa kwepayipi lokuskena kulawulwa ngokunembile. Ishubhu lokuskena uketshezi olukhanyayo liqalwa ngomkhawulo womshini kanye nokutholwa kwesignali, kanti idivayisi yokuskena uketshezi olusindayo iqalwa ngemva kwemizuzwana emi-5-10 (ingasethwa). Ngemva kokuqeda ukuskena, ishubhu lokuskena liqala kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo bese lingena enqubweni elandelayo.

I-centrifuge ye-sedimentation exhunywe ngqo yohlobo lwepuleti inesigubhu esijikelezayo njengengxenye yaso eyinhloko, futhi injini exhunywe ngqo iqhuba isigubhu esijikelezayo ukuze sijikeleze i-axis yaso ngesivinini esikhulu ukuze sakhe insimu yamandla e-centrifugal. Ingxenye engenhla ifakwe isembozo esivaliwe kanye nepayipi lokukhipha amanzi. Ipayipi lokudla elivela enkabeni ephezulu lingena esigubhu ngaphansi kwesenzo samandla adonsela phansi. Isigaba soketshezi sigeleza odongeni lwangaphakathi lwesigubhu, futhi i-centrifuge ilungisa ukujikeleza.

1. Ingxenye yegobolondo nepuleti

● Isisekelo sepuleti, ipuleti lesisekelo lingasetshenziswa njengeplatifomu yokusebenza, wonke umshini unesikhungo esiphansi samandla adonsela phansi, ukusebenza okuzinzile. Ipuleti lingasetshenziswa njengeplatifomu yokusebenza, okulula ukuyisebenzisa nokuyinakekela.

● Zonke izinyawo ze-damper ezisebenzisa insimbi engagqwali, zingamunca ngempumelelo ukudlidliza okukhiqizwa yimishini, zigweme ukuzwakala kweminye imishini eseduze, azikwazi ukufaka isisekelo, azidingi isisekelo sangaphambi kwesikhathi, zilula nje ukuzilungisa.

2. Vala isembozo

● Ipayipi lokuphakela (lonke lenziwe ngezinto zokufakelwa kwamapayipi ahlanzekile zezinga lemithi).

Imbobo ye-nitrogen (Uma kusetshenziswa izinto eziguquguqukayo, ezivuthayo neziqhumayo, i-nitrogen ingafakwa engxenyeni engaphakathi yedivayisi ukuze kuvikelwe umoya-mpilo.)

● Imbobo yelensi yokubuka (eyakhiwe ngesivalo se-PTFE esimsulwa kakhulu, ingilazi eqinisiwe kanye nokuhlanganiswa okuqinile, njll.).

● Idivayisi yokuskena (eyakhiwe ngebhande lokuhambisa elihambisanayo, injini ye-servo, i-encoder, inzwa yokucindezela, ipayipi lokuskena, njll.)

3. Phendula ingxenye yesigubhu

● Isigubhu esijikelezayo senziwe "ngepuleti eliqinisiwe nelijiyile", futhi isakhiwo kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza yesigubhu esijikelezayo kuyalungiswa.

● Ukushisela okunamandla aphezulu phakathi kodonga lwesigubhu kanye nephansi lesigubhu kwenza ingxenye yonke yesigubhu ifinyelele izidingo zamandla aphezulu kuneyokuqala ngaphandle kokuqinisa isakhiwo se-hoop. Udonga lwesigubhu olujikelezayo lusatshalaliswa ngezimbobo zokuhlunga.

● Isisekelo sesigubhu semishini siwumgqomo ovalwe ngokuphelele. Siqinisekisa ukuthi isigubhu asinazo izingxenye zensimbi eziveziwe. Ngenkathi siqinisa ukumelana nokuguguleka kwesigubhu, siqinisekisa ukuthi ingxenye yesigubhu ayinayo indawo yokugcina izinto, kulula ukuyihlanza, futhi ihlangabezana nezindinganiso zezempilo ezifanele.

● Isigubhu esijikelezayo sigoqwe ngqo yipuleti. Umthungo wokushisela wesilinda uhlolwe ngokuhlolwa okungabhubhisi okungu-100%, futhi ibhalansi ilungile ngokutholwa kwebhalansi enamandla okuqinile.

4. Izinto eziyinhloko ze-Centrifuge

● Isisekelo sesigubhu se-centrifuge senziwe ngokubumba, kanti isigubhu senziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engu-304;

● Isembozo se-Centrifuge esiphezulu, umgqomo wegobolondo kanye ne-flange zenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engu-304, konke okungaphezulu kupholishiwe;

● Ipayipi lokuphakela kanye nepayipi lokuhlanza konke kwenziwe ngensimbi engagqwali engu-304, ubuso bucwebezelisiwe;

● Ipuleti le-Centrifuge lenziwe ngensimbi yekhabhoni, lifakwe insimbi engagqwali engu-304, ubuso bayo yonke indlela yokupholisha isibuko;

5. Ingxenye yokulawula kagesi

● Injini engaqhumi, futhi ilawulwa yi-governor yokuguqulwa kwamaza.

● Ifakwe ikhabhinethi yokulawula kagesi, ngaphakathi kwe-gavern yokuguqulwa kwamaza (ingalungisa ijubane lemishini), iyunithi yamabhuleki okumelana nezinye izingxenye zikagesi.

● I-inverter enomsebenzi wokuvikela ongaphezu kwamandla kagesi, i-voltage eningi, ukulayisha ngokweqile neminye imisebenzi yokuvikela, futhi ingafinyelela ukulawula okukude. Indawo ifakwe izinkinobho zokulawula ezingaqhumi endaweni, ezinenkinobho yesivinini esiphansi, inkinobho yesivinini esiphezulu, inkinobho yokumisa, inkinobho yokuchofoza yokumisa ephuthumayo.

● Umshini uhlonyiswe ngesethi ephelele yomdwebo wesekethe, umdwebo wocingo kanye nemiyalelo eningiliziwe ye-inverter, njll., ukufakwa nokusebenza okulula.

6. Ukufakwa nokuphuma kwedivayisi yokulawula izinto ngokuzenzakalelayo

● Okuphakelayo kulawulwa yi-valve yomoya kanye nohlelo lwe-PLC.

● Idivayisi yokuthola izinga lezinto ezibonakalayo, ingafinyelela ukondla okuzenzakalelayo futhi ilawule inani lokondla. (Ukutholwa kwezinga lomshini)

● Uhlelo lokuskena isilinda sikagesi, isilinda sikagesi esinembile kakhulu, singakhipha ngokuzenzakalelayo uketshezi olucacisayo, silawule ngokunembile ukushaywa yisifo.

Injini ye-servo ishayela isilinda kagesi futhi yenza ukunyakaza okuphindaphindayo ukuze kuqedwe ukuskena.