nzira yekuparadzanisa plasma kubva kuropa pasina centrifuge

Maitiro Ekuparadzanisa Plasma neRopa Pasina Centrifuge

Nhanganyaya kuPlasma neZvikamu zveRopa

Dzimwe Nzira Dzekuparadzanisa Plasma

Basa reMasimba Emuviri Mukuparadzaniswa kwePlasma

Kushandisa Nzira dzeDensity Gradient dzekuparadzanisa Kusiyana

Maonero Eramangwana uye Kufambira Mberi muMatekiniki Ekuparadzanisa Plasma

Nhanganyaya:

Plasma, chikamu chemvura muropa, ine mapuroteni akawanda anokosha, maelectrolyte, mahormone, uye mamwe mamorekuru akakosha. Kuparadzanisa plasma kubva kuzvikamu zvemasero, zvakaita semasero matsvuku nemachena eropa, kwagara kuchiitwa nekushandisa centrifugation. Zvisinei, centrifuge dzinogona kudhura, dzinoda simba, uye hadziwanzo kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzisina zviwanikwa zvakawanda. Muchinyorwa chino, tinoongorora dzimwe nzira dzekuparadzanisa plasma neropa pasina kushandisa centrifuge.

Dzimwe Nzira Dzekuparadzanisa Plasma:

1. Kuchera:

Kuchera masero eropa inzira iri nyore inoshandisa simba remagetsi rinokwevera plasma kubva kumasero eropa. Kuti nzira iyi iite, ropa rinokweverwa muchubhu uye rinobvumirwa kumira risina kukanganiswa kwenguva yakakwana. Munguva yekudzikama, masero matsvuku nemachena eropa anonyura pasi nekuda kwekuwanda kwawo, nepo plasma yakareruka ichiramba iri pamusoro. Nekuunganidza jira repamusoro nokungwarira, munhu anogona kuparadzanisa plasma kubva kuzvikamu zvemasero. Zvisinei, kuchera masero eropa kunogona kutora nguva yakareba kupfuura kuchera masero eropa uye kunoda mwoyo murefu.

2. Kusefa:

Kusefa ndeimwe nzira inoshanda yekuparadzanisa plasma kubva kumasero eropa. Iyi nzira inosanganisira kushandisa membrane ine maburi kana sefa kubata masero makuru eropa uku uchibvumira plasma kupfuura nepakati. Maitiro ekusefa anogona kuitwa nekuyerera kwesimba remagetsi kana nekushandisa kumanikidza zvinyoro nyoro. Kusarudzwa kwezvinhu zvesefa nehukuru hwemaburi zvakakosha kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti plasma inoparadzaniswa zvakanaka pasina kukuvadza masero kana kurasikirwa nezvinhu zvakakosha zveplasma.

Basa reMasimba Emuviri Mukuparadzaniswa kwePlasma:

Masimba emuviri anoita basa guru mukupatsanurwa kweplasma kubva kumasero eropa. Kugadzika kweropa nekuisa muropa zvinoenderana nemasimba egiravhiti uye kubviswa kwehukuru hwayo, zvichiteerana. Mamwe masimba emuviri ane chekuita nawo anogona kubatsira kupatsanurwa anosanganisira simba repakati nepakati, kumanikidzwa kwemvura, uye kushanda kwecapillary. Nekunzwisisa nekugadzirisa masimba aya, vaongorori vari kuramba vachigadzira matekiniki matsva ekupatsanurwa kweplasma vasingavimbi nekuisa muropa muchikamu.

Kushandisa Nzira dzeDensity Gradient dzeKuparadzanisa Kusiyana:

Nzira dzekuwedzera huwandu hweropa dzinoshandisa musimboti we differential centrifugation kuparadzanisa plasma kubva kumasero eropa. Density gradient medium inogadzirwa nekurongedza mhinduro ine densities dzakasiyana. Kana ropa rawedzerwa pamusoro pe gradient, centrifugation inoita kuti zvikamu zvemasero zvifambe zvichienda pasi pechubhu zvichienderana nehuwandu hwazvo. Nekuda kweizvozvo, kupatsanurwa kwakajeka kunoitika, plasma iri pamusoro pe gradient. Nzira iyi inopa kuchena kwakanaka uye inogona kuitwa pasina high-speed centrifuge.

Maonero Eramangwana uye Kufambira Mberi muMatekiniki Ekuparadzanisa Plasma:

Vaongorori vari kuramba vachishanda kuti vavandudze matekiniki ekuparadzanisa plasma vasingashandise centrifugation. Imwe nzira iri kubuda ndeyekushandisa michina ye microfluidic, iyo inobvumira kudzora kwakanyatsojeka pamusoro pemvura nezvidimbu muzvikamu zvidiki. Aya mapuratifomu madiki akagadzirwa kuti ashandise zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemuviri, zvakaita sehukuru, magetsi, uye hydrodynamics, kuparadzanisa plasma kubva kumasero eropa. Uyezve, kufambira mberi mu nanotechnology kunogona kutungamira mukugadzirwa kwemidziyo mitsva ye nanoscale inokwanisa kuparadzanisa plasma padanho remamorekuru.

Mukupedzisa, kunyange hazvo centrifugation ichiri chiyero chegoridhe chekuparadzanisa plasma, nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dziri kuongororwa. Matekiniki aya, akadai sedimentation, filtration, uye density gradient methods, anopa sarudzo dzinoshanda dzekuparadzanisa plasma pasina chikonzero che centrifuge. Sezvo kufambira mberi kuri kuramba kuchibuda, tinogona kutarisira kuvandudzika kwekushandiswa kwematekinoroji ekuparadzanisa plasma, zvichivhura mikana yekushandisa munzvimbo dzese dzekiriniki uye dzisina zviwanikwa zvakawanda.