Me pēhea te wehe i te toto mai i te plasma me te kore he centrifuge
Me pēhea te wehewehe i te toto mai i te toto me te kore he centrifuge
He Kupu Whakataki ki ngā Wāhanga o te Plasma me te Toto
Ngā Tikanga Rerekē mō te Wehenga Plasma
Te Tūranga o ngā Kaha Ā-tinana i roto i te Wehenga Plasma
Te Whakamahi i ngā Tikanga Rōnaki Matotoru mō te Wehenga Rerekētanga
Ngā Tirohanga me ngā Whakatairanga ā-Mārama mō ngā Tikanga Wehewehenga Plasma
Kupu Whakataki:
Ko te toto toto, te wāhanga wai o te toto, he nui ngā pūmua, ngā irahiko, ngā homoni, me ētahi atu ngota nui. Ko te wehenga o te toto toto mai i ngā wāhanga pūtau, pērā i ngā toto toto whero me te toto toto mā, kua oti kē te whakamahi i te centrifugation. Heoi, he utu nui ngā centrifuges, me whai pūtake hiko, ā, kāore e taea te uru atu i ngā wāhi iti te rauemi. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou ngā tikanga rerekē hei wehe i te toto toto mai i te toto me te kore e whakamahi i te centrifuge.
Ngā Tikanga Rerekē mō te Wehenga Plasma:
1. Te Whakatakotoranga:
He tikanga māmā te whakatōtō e whakawhirinaki ana ki te kaha ā-papa hei wehe i te toto toto mai i ngā pūtau toto. Hei mahi i tēnei tikanga, ka kumea te toto ki roto i tētahi ngongo, ā, ka waiho kia tū mārire mō tētahi wā roa. I te wā e whakatōtō ana, ka totohu ngā pūtau toto whero me ngā pūtau toto mā ki raro nā te mea he nui ake te mātotoru, ko te toto toto māmā ake ka noho ki runga. Mā te kohi āta i te paparanga o runga, ka taea te wehe i te toto toto mai i ngā wāhanga pūtau. Heoi, tera pea ka roa ake te whakatōtō i te whakatōtō i te whakapūmau, ā, me manawanui.
2. Tātari:
Ko te tātari tētahi atu tikanga whai hua mō te wehewehe i te toto toto mai i ngā pūtau toto. Ko tēnei tikanga he whakamahi i tētahi kiriuhi pūwero, i tētahi tātari rānei hei hopu i ngā pūtau toto nui ake, me te tuku i te toto toto kia haere. Ka taea te mahi i te tukanga tātari mā te rere o te kaha ā-papa, mā te pēhi mārie rānei. He mea nui te whiriwhiri i te rauemi tātari me te rahi o ngā pūwero kia pai ai te wehenga o te toto toto me te kore e kino ngā pūtau, e ngaro rānei ngā wāhanga matua o te toto toto.
Te Tūranga o ngā Kaha Ā-tinana i roto i te Wehenga Plasma:
He mea nui te mahi a ngā kaha ā-tinana i roto i te wehenga o te toto toto mai i ngā pūtau toto. Ko te whakatō me te tātari e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā kaha ā-papa me te aukati i runga i te rahi. Ko ētahi atu kaha ā-tinana e pā ana ki te wehenga ko te kaha poipoi, te pēhanga wai, me te mahi a te capillary. Mā te mārama me te whakahaere i ēnei kaha, kei te whakawhanake tonu ngā kairangahau i ngā tikanga hou mō te wehenga toto toto me te kore e whakawhirinaki ki te poipoi.
Te Whakamahi i ngā Tikanga Rōnaki Matotoru mō te Wehenga Rerekētanga:
Ka whakamahia e ngā tikanga pikinga matotoru te kaupapa o te centrifugation rerekē hei wehe i te plasma mai i ngā wāhanga pūtau o te toto. Ka whakaritea he reo pikinga matotoru mā te whakatakoto i tētahi otinga he rerekē ngā matotoru. Ina tāpirihia te toto ki runga ake i te pikinga, ka neke ngā wāhanga pūtau ki raro o te ngongo mā te centrifugation i runga i tō rātou matotoru. Nō reira, ka puta he wehenga mārama, me te plasma kei runga ake i te pikinga. Ka tukuna e tēnei tikanga he parakore tino pai, ā, ka taea te mahi me te kore he centrifuge tere-teitei.
Ngā Tirohanga me ngā Whakatairanga ā-Mārama mō ngā Tikanga Wehenga Plasma:
Kei te mahi tonu ngā kairangahau ki te whakapai ake i ngā tikanga wehewehenga parāoa, me te kore e whakawhirinaki ki te centrifugation. Ko tētahi huarahi hou ko te whakamahi i ngā taputapu microfluidic, e āhei ai te whakahaere tika i ngā wai me ngā matūriki i roto i ngā rahinga iti. Kua hangaia ēnei papaaho iti hei whakamahi i ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana, pērā i te rahi, ngā utu hiko, me te hydrodynamics, hei wehe i te parāoa mai i ngā pūtau toto. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā whanaketanga o te nanotechnology ka arahi pea ki te whanaketanga o ngā taputapu nanoscale auaha e taea ai te wehe i te parāoa i te taumata ngota.
Hei whakamutunga, ahakoa ko te centrifugation tonu te paerewa koura mō te wehenga plasma, kei te tūhuratia ngā momo tikanga rerekē. Mā ēnei tikanga, pērā i te whakatōputanga, te tātari, me ngā tikanga pikinga mātotoru, ka taea te wehewehe plasma me te kore e hiahiatia he centrifuge. I te haere tonu o ngā whanaketanga, ka taea e tātou te tumanako ka pai ake te urunga atu ki ngā hangarau wehenga plasma, ka whakatuwhera i ngā tatau mō te tono i roto i ngā taiao haumanu me ngā taiao iti-rauemi.
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