Pūwero Whakatakotoranga Whakapae | Pūwero Hinu Para Wehewehe Wāhanga Rua/Toru | zonelink
Ko te pūwero whakapūwero whakapae mō te wehenga totoka-wai tonu he pahu tere-teitei, he kawe tīwiri, me te rerekētanga. He tere ake/pōturi ake te hurihuri o te tīwiri i te pahu, e pana ana i ngā totoka ki te putanga para iti i te mea ka puea ake te wai mārama mai i te pito nui. Mā tēnei ka taea te mahi ahumahi 24/7.
Ngā Wāhanga Matua:
Ngā Kōwhiringa Puku : Mōta kotahi (tere pumau), mōta takirua (tere rerekē), puku wai rānei (aunoa).
Ngā Whakamahinga: Wai para, māngaro, paraoa ika, whakamaroke pūmua pīni soya.
Whakataki Hua
Te Mātāpono Mahi o te Pūwero Whakapae
E toru ngā wāhanga matua o te pūwero tukunga whakatōpuku whakapae (pūwero whakatōpuku whakapūtā):
Tukanga Wehewehe
Ka uru te whakatārewatanga ki te pūtu → Ka tau ngā totoka ki te pakitara o te pūtu →
Ka panaia e te tīwiri ngā totoka ki te putanga iti →
Ka puea ake te wai mārama i ngā awa nui
Hua: Te wehenga tonu o ngā totoka (0.005-2mm) mai i ngā wai, e rua/toru ngā wāhanga.
Ko te pūwero tukunga tīwiri whakatōpuku whakapae he mea hanga mai i te pahu tere-teitei, he rite tonu ki te urungi pahu, ā, he paku teitei ake, he paku iti iho rānei te tere i te rerekētanga pahu me ētahi atu wāhanga. Ina uru te whakatārewatanga hei wehe ki te pahu pūwero, ka whakaputa te pahu hurihuri tere-teitei i te kaha pūwero kaha hei whakarewa i ngā matūriki totoka, he kikī ake i te āhua wai, ki te pakitara o roto o te pahu. Nā te rerekētanga o ngā tere hurihuri o te porowhita me te pahu, he nekehanga whanaunga (arā, te rerekētanga tere) i waenganui i a rāua. Ko te āhua totoka kua whakatakotoria ki te pakitara o roto o te pahu ka panaia ki te putanga o te pito iti o te pahu e te nekehanga whanaunga o te porowhita me te pahu. Ka tukuna te wai kua wehea mai i tetahi atu pito o te pūwero. Ko te mahi a te rerekētanga (pouaka taputapu) he hanga i tētahi rerekētanga tere i waenganui i te pahu me te tīwiri.
Kotahi te puku mōtini, he hoahoa tino māmā tēnei, nō reira he iti te utu ki te hoko me te whakahaere. Ka whakamahia te puku mōtini kotahi ina pumau te rōrahi o ngā mea totoka, he ngāwari te kawe i ngā mea totoka, ā, kāore i te tino pakari ngā whakaritenga e pā ana ki te nui o te wai e toe ana i roto i ngā mea totoka, arā, kāore e hiahiatia he whakaurunga whakahaere tere rerekētanga me te peihana. Ka whakaohokia te pou whakauru o te puku e te mōtini matua mā te puku whitiki tuarua. Mā tēnei ka puta te
te rerekētanga tere hei pānga o te tere peihana me te tuku taputapu. Ka taea te whakarerekē ngāwari i tēnei mā te whakakapi i ngā pūraka whitiki.
E rua ngā motuka taraiwa, ka taea te whakahaere i te tere rerekētanga me te whai hua i raro i ngā tikanga whakahaere pai; ka taea hoki te whānuitanga o ngā awhe whakahaere. Ka whakatakoto te motuka tuarua i te toki whakauru o te taputapu kia neke, ā, ka whakaputa i te tere rerekētanga hei mahi a te tere peihana me te tuku taputapu. Ka taea te whakahaere ngāwari i te tere rerekētanga mā te whakarerekē i te tere motuka. E rua ngā motuka taraiwa e whakamahia ana ina tino rerekē ngā rahinga totoka, ina kawehia ngā totoka i raro i ngā tikanga uaua, ā, ina whai mana ngā whakaritenga tino kaha mō te nui o te wai toenga.
He puku wai, he rite tonu te mahi ki te puku o ngā motuka e rua. Ka kitea te rerekētanga i roto i te hoahoa. Engari mō te taputapu mīhini, ka tāutahia he motuka wai hurihuri; ka tukuna tēnei me
te whakahaere waipēhi e te waeine papu. Nā te mea he rite te tere rerekētanga ki te nui o te hinu e haria ana, ka taea te whakarato i te whakahaere aunoa me te kore raruraru.
Ko te whakapūpūtanga ā-pūngao ko te ranunga o te totoka me te wai e tāpirihia ana ki te huri porotaka (kōnika rānei), nā te mahi a te kaha ā-pūngao, ko te totoka i roto i te taunga wai, ka pēhia te taunga o te rauemi e te kaha ā-pūngao, te whakaputanga o te wai, kia tutuki ai te kaupapa o te wehenga totoka me te wai. He rerekē te whakapūpūtanga ā-pūngao i tērā i raro i te kaha ā-papatipu. I roto i te whakapūpūtanga ā-papatipu, ko te tere o te whakapūpūtanga rauemi he ōrite ki te tere o te kaha ā-papatipu, he uara pumau. I roto i te whakapūpūtanga ā-pūngao, ko te kaha ā-pūngao e whakawhirinaki ana ki te radius o te hurihanga o ngā matūriki. Nō reira, ina ōrite te tere koki, kāore te kaha ā-pūngao i runga i ngā matūriki e neke ana i te radius hurihanga rerekē e ōrite.
Ngā āhuatanga matua o te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakapae
(1) He whānuitia ngā whakamahinga o te centrifuge tukunga wiri whakatōpuku whakapae, ā, ka taea te whakamahi whānui i roto i te ahumahi matū, te hinu, te kai, te rongoā, te tiaki taiao me ētahi atu hiahia. Te mara o te wehenga wai. Ka taea e ia te whakaoti i te tukanga wehenga o te whakamaroke wāhanga totoka, te whakamārama wāhanga wai, te wehenga wai - wai - totoka, te wehenga wāhanga totoka - totoka, me te whakarōpūtanga rahi matūriki.
(2) He tino ngāwari te urutau o te pūwero tukunga whakatōpuku whakapae ki te rauemi, ā, ka taea te wehewehe i te whānuitanga o te rahi matūriki totoka (0.0005~2mm). Mēnā he rerekē te rahi o te matūriki o te wāhanga totoka, ka taea te wehewehe pērā i te tikanga.
(3) Ka taea te whakamahi aunoa i te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakatōpuku whakapae, te mahi tonu, te mahi roa, te tiaki ngāwari, ka taea te mahi kati.
(4) He kaha whakaputa kotahi te centrifuge tukunga whakatōpuku whakapae, he hanganga kiato, he iti te rohe, he iti ngā utu whakahaere.
(5) Ko te nui o te paru totoka o te pūwero tukunga paru whakapae he nui ake i te pūwero tātari, ā, tata tonu ki te tātari korehau.
(6) Heoi, kāore i te pai te pānga horoi paru totoka o te centrifuge tukunga wiri whakapae.
Ko te nuinga o te wā ka whakamahia te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakapae
1, te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakapae mō te wehenga me te maroke o te parahanga ahumahi me te whare
2, te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakatōpuku whakapae mō te horoi māngaro, te whakarōpūtanga, te maroketanga
3. Ka whakamahia te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakatōpuku whakapae mō te whakamaroke i te pūmua pīni soya me te witi
4, te centrifuge tukunga whakatōpuku whakapae mō te kai ika, te maroke ika
5. Ka whakamahia te pūwero tukunga wiri whakapae hei whakamaroke i ngā wai whakapūkara
6. Ka whakamahia te centrifuge tukunga wiri whakapae hei pure i te wai me te tango i te wai o te muka penupenu
7, te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakatōpuku whakapae mō te wehenga me te purenga o te hinu huawhenua
8, te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakatau whakapae mō te wehenga me te purenga o te tāra waro
9. Ka whakamahia te centrifuge tukunga porowhita whakapae mō te whakarōpūtanga me te whakamaroke i te kaolin me te graphite
10, te centrifuge tukunga tīwiri whakatōpuku whakapae mō te tae, te whakarōpūtanga tae me te maroke
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