Kodi chotsukira cha magawo awiri chimasiyana bwanji ndi chotsukira cha magawo atatu pankhani yogwiritsira ntchito?

Kodi Decanter ya magawo awiri imasiyana bwanji ndi Decanter ya magawo atatu pakugwiritsa ntchito?

Ma decanters amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana polekanitsa zosakaniza zamadzimadzi. Amabwera m'mitundu yosiyanasiyana, kuphatikiza ma decanters a magawo awiri ndi atatu. Ngakhale onsewa amagwira ntchito yofanana, amagwira ntchito mosiyana ndipo ndi oyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito mosiyanasiyana. M'nkhaniyi, tifufuza kusiyana pakati pa ma decanters a magawo awiri ndi atatu pankhani ya ntchito.

Kusiyana Kwakukulu

Ma decanters a magawo awiri ndi ma decanters a magawo atatu amasiyana m'mbali zingapo zofunika, kuphatikizapo kapangidwe kawo, kagwiridwe ka ntchito, ndi mitundu ya zipangizo zomwe angalekanitse. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku ndikofunikira kwambiri posankha decanters yoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito inayake.

Chotsukira cha magawo awiri chimapangidwa kuti chilekanitse magawo awiri amadzimadzi ndi gawo lolimba. Izi zikutanthauza kuti chimatha kulekanitsa bwino chisakanizo cha tinthu tamadzimadzi ndi tolimba, ndikupanga magawo awiri osiyana amadzimadzi ndi keke yolimba. Kumbali inayi, chotsukira cha magawo atatu chimatha kulekanitsa magawo atatu amadzimadzi ndi gawo lolimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito pomwe madzi atatu osasakanikirana amafunika kulekanitsidwa pamodzi ndi tinthu tamphamvu.

Ponena za ntchito, chotsukira cha magawo awiri chimagwiritsa ntchito njira yosiyana poyerekeza ndi chotsukira cha magawo atatu. Chotsukira cha magawo awiri chimagwiritsa ntchito liwiro losiyana pa chonyamulira ndi mbale, zomwe zimathandiza kuti gawo lolimba lisiyane bwino ndi magawo amadzimadzi. Mosiyana ndi zimenezi, chotsukira cha magawo atatu chimagwiritsa ntchito njira yovuta kwambiri yolekanitsa magawo atatu amadzimadzi pamodzi ndi gawo lolimba.

Mitundu ya zipangizo zomwe zingalekanitsidwe bwino zimasiyananso pakati pa mitundu iwiri ya decanter. Decanters za magawo awiri nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa zinthu monga mafuta ndi madzi, kapena zosakaniza zina komwe magawo awiri osiyana amadzimadzi amapezeka pamodzi ndi tinthu tolimba. Kumbali ina, decanters za magawo atatu zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa zosakaniza za zakumwa zitatu zosasakanikirana, monga mafuta, madzi, ndi zinthu zolimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale a petrochemical ndi zachilengedwe.

Mfundo Yogwiritsira Ntchito Ma Decanters Awiri

Ma decanters a magawo awiri amagwira ntchito motsatira mfundo ya sedimentation, yomwe ndi njira yolola tinthu tolimba kuti tituluke mu chisakanizo cha madzi mothandizidwa ndi mphamvu yokoka. Decanters imakhala ndi mbale yozungulira ndi conveyor yokhala ndi liwiro lozungulira losiyana pang'ono, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chisakanizocho chikhale cholamulidwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti tinthu tolimba tikhazikike ndikutuluka m'mbale. Magawo amadzimadzi olekanitsidwa amatulutsidwa kudzera m'malo enaake otulukira, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti magawo omveka bwino komanso osiyana atuluke.

Kugwira ntchito kwa decanter ya magawo awiri kumayamba ndi kulowetsa madzi osakaniza mu mbale, komwe kuzungulira kwachangu kwa conveyor kumafulumizitsa njira yothira madzi. Pamene tinthu tolimba timakhazikika, conveyor imayendetsa nthawi zonse kumapeto kwa mbale, komwe imatulutsidwa ngati keke yolimba. Magawo awiri amadzimadzi amatulutsidwa nthawi imodzi kudzera m'malo osiyana, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kulekanitsidwa bwino.

Chimodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa ma decanters a magawo awiri ndi kuthekera kwawo kugwira mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya zosakaniza zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zogwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana monga chakudya ndi zakumwa, kukonza madzi otayidwa, komanso kukonza mankhwala. Komabe, sizingakhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimaphatikizapo magawo atatu osiyana amadzimadzi.

Mfundo Yogwiritsira Ntchito Ma Decanters Atatu

Kugwira ntchito kwa decanter ya magawo atatu n'kovuta kwambiri poyerekeza ndi decanter ya magawo awiri, chifukwa kumaphatikizapo kulekanitsa magawo atatu amadzimadzi pamodzi ndi tinthu tolimba nthawi imodzi. Decanter ya magawo atatu imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mumakampani opanga mafuta polekanitsa mafuta, madzi, ndi zinthu zolimba kuchokera ku matope obowola, matope oyeretsera, ndi zosakaniza zina.

Ma decanters a magawo atatu amagwira ntchito motsatira mfundo ya ukadaulo wa tricanter, womwe umagwiritsa ntchito kuphatikiza kwa liwiro losiyana ndi kapangidwe kapadera kuti ulekanitse bwino magawo atatu amadzimadzi osasakanikirana ndi tinthu tolimba. Decanters imakhala ndi mbale yozungulira ndi conveyor, yofanana ndi decanters ya magawo awiri, koma imaphatikizaponso disc stack m'dera la mainchesi apamwamba kwambiri, zomwe zimathandiza kulekanitsa magawo atatu amadzimadzi.

Kugwira ntchito kwa chotsukira madzi cha magawo atatu kumayamba ndi kulowetsa chisakanizocho m'mbale, komwe kuzungulira kwachangu kwa chotsukira madzi kumafulumizitsa njira yothira madzi. Pamene tinthu tolimba timakhazikika, chotsukira madzicho chimawasuntha mosalekeza kumapeto kwa mbale, komwe amatulutsidwa ngati keke yolimba. Nthawi yomweyo, chipolopolo cha diski m'mbale chimapanga kulekanitsidwa kolamulidwa kwa magawo atatu amadzimadzi, zomwe zimathandiza kuti madzi azituluka bwino kudzera m'malo osiyana.

Chimodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wa ma decanters a magawo atatu ndi kuthekera kwawo kugwira zosakaniza zovuta zomwe zili ndi magawo atatu osiyana amadzimadzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zofunikira kwambiri mumakampani opanga mafuta pokonza zosakaniza zosiyanasiyana zamafuta ndi madzi. Komabe, sizingakhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito zomwe zimaphatikizapo magawo awiri okha amadzimadzi ndi tinthu tolimba.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ma Decanters a Magawo Awiri ndi Atatu

Ma decanters a magawo awiri ndi atatu amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana pa ntchito zosiyanasiyana chifukwa cha luso lawo lapadera. Kumvetsetsa ntchito zenizeni za mtundu uliwonse wa decanters ndikofunikira posankha zida zoyenera kwambiri.

Ma decanters okhala ndi magawo awiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale monga chakudya ndi zakumwa, kukonza madzi otayidwa, ndi kukonza mankhwala. Mu makampani opanga chakudya ndi zakumwa, amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa madzi, kulekanitsa zamkati za zipatso ndi madzi, ndi kubwezeretsa yisiti kuchokera ku mowa. Mu kukonza madzi otayidwa, amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa matope, kukulitsa matope achilengedwe, komanso kubwezeretsa michere kuchokera ku madzi otayidwa. Mu kukonza mankhwala, amagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa mafuta ndi madzi osakaniza, kuchotsa madzi otayidwa, ndi kuchotsa madzi otayidwa.

Ma decanters a magawo atatu amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka mumakampani opanga mafuta pokonza matope obowola, matope oyeretsera, ndi zosakaniza za mafuta ndi madzi. Ndi ofunikira pochotsa mafuta kuchokera ku zinyalala zamafuta, kulekanitsa ma emulsions, ndikuyeretsa mafuta otsetsereka. Kuphatikiza apo, amagwiritsidwa ntchito pokonza madzi otayira a mafakitale, kubwezeretsa mafuta a nyama ndi ndiwo zamasamba, komanso kukonza matope achilengedwe.

Mapeto

Pomaliza, zotsukira za magawo awiri ndi atatu zimasiyana malinga ndi kapangidwe kawo, kagwiridwe ka ntchito, ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito kawo. Kumvetsetsa kusiyana kumeneku ndikofunikira posankha chotsukira choyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pa ntchito inayake. Zotsukira za magawo awiri zimapangidwa kuti zilekanitse magawo awiri amadzimadzi ndi gawo lolimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito mafuta ndi madzi pamodzi ndi tinthu tolimba. Kumbali ina, zotsukira za magawo atatu zimapangidwa kuti zilekanitse magawo atatu amadzimadzi ndi gawo lolimba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito pogwiritsa ntchito madzi atatu osasakanikirana pamodzi ndi tinthu tolimba. Podziwa mfundo zogwirira ntchito ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka mtundu uliwonse wa chotsukira, mafakitale amatha kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zida izi pazinthu zosiyanasiyana zolekanitsa.