Kodi centrifuge ingalekanitse zakumwa

Kodi Centrifuge Ingalekanitse Madzi?

Chiyambi:

Ma centrifuge ndi zida zamphamvu zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'ma laboratories ndi m'mafakitale polekanitsa zinthu kutengera kuchuluka kwawo. Ngakhale kuti amadziwika kwambiri chifukwa cha kuthekera kwawo kulekanitsa zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi, ma centrifuge amathanso kulekanitsa bwino zakumwa zosiyanasiyana kutengera kusiyana kwawo kwa kuchuluka. M'nkhaniyi, tifufuza momwe ma centrifuge amagwirira ntchito, ntchito zawo zosiyanasiyana, ndi zinthu zofunika kuziganizira mukamazigwiritsa ntchito kulekanitsa zakumwa.

Kumvetsetsa Ma Centrifuge:

1. Mfundo ya Centrifugation:

Kuzungulira ndi njira yomwe imaphatikizapo kuzunguliza chitsanzo pa liwiro lalikulu kuti apange mphamvu zapakati. Mphamvu zimenezi zimapangitsa kuti zigawo zokhuthala za chitsanzocho zisunthire ku mbali zakunja kwa chubu chapakati, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zosavuta kulekanitsa ndi zigawo zosakhuthala kwambiri. Njirayi imadalira kusiyana kwa kuchulukana pakati pa zinthu zomwe zikulekanitsidwa.

2. Mitundu ya Ma Centrifuge:

Ma centrifuge amatha kugawidwa m'magulu awiri akuluakulu: ma sedimentation centrifuge ndi ma sefa centrifuge. Ma sedimentation centrifuge amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pogawa madzi ndi madzi. Amagwira ntchito pozungulira chitsanzocho pa liwiro lalikulu, zomwe zimathandiza kuti madzi okhuthala akhazikike pansi pa chubu. Koma ma seltration centrifuge amapangidwa kuti alekanitse zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi pogwiritsa ntchito zosefera kapena nembanemba.

Kugwiritsa Ntchito Ma Centrifuge Polekanitsa Madzi:

3. Kulekanitsa Magazi:

Ma centrifuge amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'ma laboratories azachipatala ndi azachipatala kuti alekanitse magazi m'zigawo zake. Mwa kupotoza chitsanzo cha magazi mu centrifuge, maselo ofiira a magazi, maselo oyera a magazi, ndi plasma zimatha kulekanitsidwa bwino. Njirayi imalola akatswiri azachipatala kupeza zigawo zinazake za magazi kuti zidziwike komanso kuchiritsa.

4. Njira Zamakampani:

Ma centrifuge amagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana polekanitsa zakumwa. Mumakampani opanga mafuta ndi gasi, ma centrifuge amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa mafuta ndi madzi kapena kuchotsa zinyalala kuchokera ku mafuta osakonzedwa. Amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mumakampani opanga zakumwa kulekanitsa zinthu zolimba zomwe zimachotsedwa ndi zakumwa, monga kuchotsa yisiti kuchokera ku mowa.

5. Biotechnology ndi Kupanga Mankhwala:

Ma centrifuge amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri mu sayansi ya zamoyo ndi mankhwala. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa maselo ndi msuzi wophika, kusonkhanitsa zigawo za maselo, ndikupeza mapuloteni ofunika. Ma centrifuge amagwiritsidwanso ntchito poyeretsa katemera, kuonetsetsa kuti zodetsa zilizonse kapena zinthu zosafunikira zikuchotsedwa.

Zinthu Zofunika Kuziganizira:

6. Kusiyana kwa kachulukidwe:

Mfundo ya centrifugation imadalira kwambiri kusiyana kwa kuchuluka kwa madzi pakati pa madzi omwe ayenera kulekanitsidwa. Kuti kulekanitsa bwino, kusiyana kwa kuchuluka kwa madzi kuyenera kukhala kwakukulu. Ngati kusiyana kwa kuchuluka kwa madzi kuli kochepa kwambiri, kulekanitsako sikungakhale kogwira ntchito.

7. Liwiro la Centrifuge:

Liwiro limene centrifuge imagwirira ntchito ndi chinthu chofunikira kwambiri. Liwiro lokwera limapanga mphamvu zambiri za centrifugal, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti pakhale kulekanitsidwa bwino. Komabe, liwiro lopitirira muyeso lingayambitsenso emulsification kapena kusakaniza zakumwa, zomwe zimalepheretsa kulekanitsidwa. Ndikofunikira kukonza liwiro la centrifuge malinga ndi kuchuluka ndi kukhuthala kwa zakumwa.

8. Kapangidwe ka Centrifuge:

Ma centrifuge amabwera m'mapangidwe osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo benchtop, floor-standing, ndi high speed models. Ganizirani kuchuluka kwa madzi omwe ayenera kulekanitsidwa ndi mphamvu yofunikira posankha centrifuge yoyenera. Ma model ena amaperekanso njira zosinthira kutentha ndi rotor, zomwe zingakhale zothandiza pazosowa zinazake zolekanitsa.

Mapeto:

Pomaliza, ma centrifuge ndi othandiza kwambiri pakulekanitsa zakumwa kutengera kusiyana kwawo kwa kuchulukana. Pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya centrifuge, akhala zida zofunika kwambiri m'ma laboratories, m'mafakitale, ndi m'malo azachipatala. Ndikofunikira kumvetsetsa mfundo ndi zinthu zomwe zimakhudza kulekanitsa madzi pogwiritsa ntchito ma centrifuge, zomwe zimathandiza asayansi ndi akatswiri kupeza zotsatira zabwino kwambiri pakulekanitsa madzi.