he aha ngā rohe o te wehewehenga me te centrifugation

He aha ngā rohe o te wehewehenga me te wehenga mā te centrifugation?

Kupu Whakataki:

He tikanga whānui te whakamahi i te centrifugation i roto i te taiwhanga mō te wehewehe me te wehewehe i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te ranunga i runga i tō rātou mātotorutanga mā te whakamahi i te kaupapa o te whakapūmautanga. Kei roto i tēnei ko te hurihanga tere o te tauira i ngā tere teitei, e āhei ai ngā matūriki, ngā wāhanga rānei kia tau ki raro, ko ngā matūriki māmā ake ka noho ki runga. Ahakoa he taputapu kaha te centrifugation, he herenga anō ōna. I roto i tēnei tuhinga, ka tūhuratia e mātou ngā herenga o te wehewehenga me te centrifugation mā te centrifugation, me te whakaatu i ētahi wero matua e pā ana ki ngā kairangahau ina whakamahi ana i tēnei tikanga.

1. Rahi me te Kiato o te Matūriki:

Ko tētahi o ngā mea tino nui e whakatau ana i te angitu o te wehewehenga me te wehenga mā te centrifugation ko te rahi me te mātotoru o te matūriki. He tino whai hua te centrifugation mō te wehewehe i ngā matūriki he nui te rerekētanga o te mātotoru, pērā i ngā organelles, macromolecules, ngā para pūtau rānei. Heoi, ina rite te mātotoru, te rahi rānei o ngā matūriki, ngā wāhanga rānei, ka uaua te wehenga tika. Kāore pea te kaha centrifugal e ranea hei whakatutuki i te wehenga katoa, ka hua ake he hononga taupatupatu, he wehewehenga kāore rānei i oti.

2. Te whakapūpūngao tahi:

Ko te whakapūpū-tahi e pā ana ki te raruraru o ētahi wāhanga, o ētahi matūriki rānei e whakapūpū ana i te wā e whakapūpūhia ana, e uaua ai te wehewehe katoa i a rātou. Ka puta tēnei āhuatanga ina he iti noa te rerekētanga kiato i waenga i ngā wāhanga, ka arahi ki te hekenga tahi i te wā e whakapūpūhia ana. Ka tino raruraru te whakapūpū-tahi ina mahi ana me ngā ranunga uaua, pērā i ngā tauira koiora, ngā matatini macromolecular rānei, ina he uaua te wehewehe i ngā wāhanga motuhake nā ō rātou āhuatanga ōrite.

3. Te poke o te tauira:

I te wā e whakamahia ana te pūwero, he wero nui te poke o te tauira. He mea nui kia whakarite kia arotauhia ngā tikanga me ngā tawhā o te pūwero kia iti ake ai te poke mai i te rotor, te ngongo, ngā ngongo kohikohi rānei. Ka taea e ngā poke te whakararuraru i te tukanga wehewehenga, ka hua ake he tauira poke. Me aro nui ki te whiriwhiri i ngā rauemi rotor e tika ana, te whakamahi i ngā ngongo pūwero e tika ana, me te whakatinana i ngā tikanga horoi whai hua hei ārai i te poke o te tauira.

4. Taumira Iti:

Ko te whakataunga o te wehewehenga me te wehenga mā te centrifugation e whakawhirinaki ana ki te whiriwhiringa o te centrifuge me te rotor. He rerekē ngā taumata whakataunga o ngā tikanga centrifugation rerekē, pērā i te centrifugation rerekētanga, te centrifugation pikinga mātotoru rānei. Ahakoa e whakarato ana te centrifugation pikinga mātotoru i te wehenga whakataunga teitei, me whai mahi tāpiri me ngā taputapu motuhake. Ahakoa he māmā ake te centrifugation rerekētanga, tera pea he iti te whakataunga, ka hua ake he whitiki taupatupatu i roto i ngā wāhanga ka puta. Me āta whakaaro ngā kairangahau ki te whakataunga e hiahiatia ana mō tā rātou tono motuhake, ā, me whiriwhiri i te tikanga centrifugation tika.

5. Te Wā me te Utu:

He tukanga roa, he tukanga utu nui hoki te whakamahi i te pūwero. Tērā pea ka hiahiatia he maha ngā mahi, he wā pūwero roa ake, me ngā tikanga motuhake hei whakatutuki i te wehenga me te wehewehenga tino pai. Hei tauira, kia whiwhi ai i ngā wāhanga tino parakore, me mahi pea ngā kairangahau i ngā wāhanga pūwero kia maha ake ngā wā, kia nui ake ai te wā me te haumi rauemi. Hei tāpiri, he utu nui te hoko me te tiaki i ngā rotors me ngā pūwero motuhake e kaha ana ki te wehewehe tere me te taumira teitei, nō reira he mea nui kia paunatia ngā painga ki ngā utu e pā ana.

Whakatau:

Kua hurihia e te whakamahi i te pūwero te ao o te wehewehe me te wehewehe, ā, kua taea e ngā kairangahau te tiki i ngā wāhanga parakore mai i ngā ranunga matatini. Heoi, he iti anō ōna herenga. Ko ngā whitiki taupatupatu, te whakakotahitanga o te oneone, te poke o te tauira, te iti o te taumira, me ngā āhuatanga wā me te utu e pā ana, he wero katoa ēnei ki te tono angitu o te pūwero. Ahakoa ēnei herenga, he tikanga nui tonu te pūwero i roto i te maha o ngā kaupapa pūtaiao, ā, ko te whāinga o ngā whanaketanga tonu ko te wikitoria i ēnei wero me te whakapai ake i tōna whai huatanga me tōna whai huatanga. Me arotake marie ngā kairangahau i ngā herenga me te arotau i ā rātou tikanga pūwero kia angitu ai te wehenga me te wehewehe mō ā rātou tono motuhake.