Kunzwisisa Musiyano Mukuru Pakati peTubular neDisc Stack Centrifuges

Kunzwisisa Musiyano Mukuru Pakati peTubular neDisc Stack Centrifuges

Nhanganyaya:

Ma "centrifuge" chishandiso chakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira mishonga, kugadzira chikafu, kugadzirisa mvura yakasviba, uye kuchenesa mafuta. Anoshandiswa kuparadzanisa zvidimbu zvakasimba kubva muzvinhu zvine mvura kana kuparadzanisa zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemvura kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Mhando mbiri dzinowanzoshandiswa dze "centrifuge" i "tubular centrifuges" ne "disc stack centrifuges". Kunyangwe ese ari maviri aine chinangwa chimwe chete, pane musiyano mukuru pakati pemhando mbiri idzi dze "centrifuge" dzatichaongorora munyaya ino.

Kushanda kweTubular Centrifuges

Matubular centrifuge, anozivikanwawo sematubhu centrifuge, anoshanda achishandisa axis yakataramuka. Anosanganisira ndiro inotenderera ine cylindrical, iyo yakavharwa kune rimwe divi uye yakavhurika kune rimwe divi. Kana centrifuge ikatenderera, mvura inomanikidzwa kufamba ichienda kumucheto wakavharwa ukuwo zvinhu zvakasimba kana zvikamu zvemvura zvinorema zvichigara pamadziro endiro. Zvikamu zvakaparadzaniswa zvinogona kuunganidzwa kuburikidza nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dziri mu centrifuge.

Kuongorora maDisc Stack Centrifuges

Ma "disk stack centrifuges", kune rumwe rutivi, anoshandisa vertical axis uye anonziwo separator centrifuges. Ane ma "parallel discs" akawanda akabatanidzwa pamwe chete mu "cylindrical housing". Disiki yega yega ine seti ye "conically shaped pockets" yakagadzirirwa kuunganidza zvidimbu zvakaparadzana. Sezvo "centrifuge" ichitenderera, mvura inomanikidzwa kufamba ichienda kumucheto ukuwo zvidimbu zvakasimba zvichiunganidzwa muhomwe dziri pakati pema "disks".

Kusiyana kweKumhanya uye G-Force

Imwe yemisiyano mikuru iri pakati pema "tubular" nema "disc stack centrifuges" iri mukumhanya uye simba re "g" ravanogadzira. Ma "tubular centrifuges" anowanzo shanda nekumhanya kwakanyanya, kubva pa10,000 kusvika 30,000 revolutions paminiti (rpm), zvichikonzera ma "g-forces" akakwira. Kusiyana neizvi, ma "disc stack centrifuges" anoshanda nekumhanya kwakaderera, kazhinji kubva pa3,000 kusvika 7,000 rpm. Kumhanya uye simba re "g" zvinokanganisa zvakananga kushanda zvakanaka uye kugona kwema "centrifuges".

Kushanda Nekugona Kwekuparadzanisa

Nekuda kwekusiyana kwekumhanya uye ma-g-forces, ma-tubular centrifuge anozivikanwa nekushanda kwawo kwakanaka kwekuparadzanisa. Anokwanisa kuwana kujeka kwakanyanya mukuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kumvura kana kuparadzanisa mvura dzine density dzakasiyana. Ma-tubular centrifuge ane simba rakaderera zvichienzaniswa nema-disc stack centrifuge, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa pamabasa madiki kana pakubata nehuwandu hushoma hwemvura.

Kusiyana neizvi, ma "disc stack centrifuge" anopa kugona kwakanyanya, zvichiita kuti akwanise kushandiswa pabasa guru kana kugadziriswa kwemvura yakawanda. Kunyange zvazvo angasakwanisa kuita basa rakafanana ne "tubular centrifuges", achiri kushanda zvakanyanya mukubvisa zvinhu zvakasimba uye kupatsanura mvura dzine huwandu hwakasiyana.

Zvaunofanira Kufunga Nezvekugadzira Nekugadzirisa

Magadzirirwo ema "tubular" nema "disc stack centrifuges" akasiyanawo. Ma "tubular centrifuges" madiki uye ane dhizaini iri nyore, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuisa nekugadzirisa. Anoda kugadziriswa kushoma uye anogona kucheneswa zviri nyore. Zvisinei, nekuda kwekumhanya kwawo kwakanyanya, ma "tubular centrifuges" anogona kukonzera kudedera uye ruzha rwakawanda.

Kune rumwe rutivi, ma "disk stack centrifuges" ane dhizaini yakaoma zvikuru nekuda kwekurongeka kwema "disk" akawanda. Anoda kuongororwa nguva nenguva uye kugadziriswa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti anoshanda zvakanaka. Zvisinei, ane njodzi shoma yekudedera uye ruzha nekuda kwekumhanya kwawo kwakaderera.

Mhedziso:

Mukupedzisa, kunyange zvazvo ma centrifuge e tubular ne disc stack achibatsira chinangwa chimwe chete chekuparadzanisa musanganiswa wemvura, pane musiyano mukuru pakati pawo. Ma centrifuge e tubular anoshanda nekumhanya kwakanyanya uye anogadzira ma g-forces akakwira, zvichiita kuti pave nekugona kwakanaka kwekuparadzanisa asi kugona kwakaderera. Kune rumwe rutivi, ma centrifuge e disc stack anopa kugona kwakakwirira asi anogona kunge aine kugona kwakaderera kwekuparadzanisa. Kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita sezvinodiwa pakuparadzanisa, huwandu hwemvura, uye kugona kugadzirisa kwakakosha pakusarudza pakati pemhando mbiri idzi dze centrifuge dzekushandiswa kwemaindasitiri chaiwo.