Te Mārama ki ngā Rerekētanga Matua i waenga i ngā Pūwhakapūmau Tubular me ngā Pūwhakapūmau Disc Stack

Te Mārama ki ngā Rerekētanga Matua i waenga i ngā Pūwhakapūmau Tubular me ngā Pūwhakapūmau Disc Stack

Kupu Whakataki:

He taputapu nui ngā pūwero i roto i ngā ahumahi maha, tae atu ki ngā rongoā, te tukatuka kai, te maimoatanga wai para, me te whakamahine hinu. E whakamahia ana ēnei hei wehewehe i ngā matūriki totoka mai i ngā matū wai, hei wehewehe rānei i ngā wāhanga wai rerekē tetahi i tetahi. E rua ngā momo pūwero e whakamahia whānuitia ana, ko ngā pūwero ngongo me ngā pūwero kōpae. Ahakoa he rite tonu te kaupapa o ēnei e rua, he rerekētanga nui kei waenganui i ēnei momo pūwero e rua ka tūhuratia e tātou i roto i tēnei tuhinga.

Te Mahi a ngā Pūwhakapūtanga Ngongo

Ko ngā pūwero ngongo, e mōhiotia ana ko ngā pūwero ngongo, ka mahi mā te whakamahi i tētahi tuaka whakapae. He peihana porotaka hurihuri ēnei, he mea hiri i tētahi pito, he mea tuwhera i tētahi pito. Ina huri te pūwero, ka akiakihia te wai kia neke ki te pito kua kati, i te wā e tau ana ngā mea totoka, ngā wāhanga wai taumaha rānei ki ngā pakitara o te peihana. Kātahi ka taea te kohikohi i ngā wāhanga kua wehea mā roto i ngā putanga rerekē o te pūwero.

Te tūhura i ngā centrifuges kōpae puranga

Ko ngā mīhini whakapūtā kōpae, i tētahi atu taha, he tuaka poutū te whakamahinga, ā, e kiia ana hoki ko ngā mīhini whakapūtā wehewehe. He maha ngā kōpae whakarara e whakarārangihia ana ki roto i tētahi whare porotaka. He huinga pōke āhua kōniko kei ia kōpae hei kohikohi i ngā matūriki kua wehea. I te hurihuri o te mīhini whakapūtā, ka akiakihia te wai kia neke ki te taha, i te wā e kohikohia ana ngā matūriki totoka ki roto i ngā pōke i waenganui i ngā kōpae.

Ngā Rerekētanga o te Tere me te G-Force

Ko tētahi o ngā rerekētanga matua i waenga i ngā centrifuge ngongo me ngā centrifuge puranga kōpae kei roto i te tere me te kaha-g e whakaputaina ana e rātou. Ko ngā centrifuge ngongo he nui ake te tere hurihuri, mai i te 10,000 ki te 30,000 hurihanga ia meneti (rpm), ka hua ake he kaha-g teitei. He rerekē, ko ngā centrifuge puranga kōpae he iti ake te tere e whakahaerehia ana, mai i te 3,000 ki te 7,000 rpm. Ka pā tika te tere me te kaha-g ki te pai o te wehenga me te kaha o ngā centrifuge.

Te Whai Hua me te Kaha o te Wehenga

Nā te rerekētanga o te tere me ngā kaha-g, e mōhiotia ana ngā pūwero ngongo mō tō rātou tino pai o te wehewehe. Ka taea e rātou te whakatutuki i te māramatanga teitei i te wehewehe i ngā totoka mai i ngā wai, i te wehewehe rānei i ngā wai o ngā momo matotoru rerekē. He iti ake te kaha o ngā pūwero ngongo ki te whakataurite ki ngā pūwero kōpae puranga, he mea e pai ai mō ngā mahi iti ake, mō te mahi rānei me ngā rahinga wai iti iho.

He rerekē, he nui ake ngā kaha o ngā centrifuge kōpae puranga, ā, he pai mō ngā mahi nui ake, mō te tukatuka wai nui rānei. Ahakoa kāore pea e rite te pai o te wehewehe ki ngā centrifuge ngongo, he tino whai hua tonu ki te tango i ngā totoka me te wehewehe i ngā wai o ngā matotoru rerekē.

Ngā Whakaaro mō te Hoahoa me te Tiaki

He rerekē anō hoki te hoahoa o ngā pūwero ngongo me ngā pūwero kōpae. He kiato ngā pūwero ngongo, ā, he tino māmā te hoahoa, he ngāwari ki te tāuta me te tiaki. He iti noa te tiaki e hiahiatia ana, ā, he ngāwari te horoi. Heoi, nā te tere mahi teitei ake, ka nui ake te wiri me te haruru o ngā pūwero ngongo.

Ko ngā mīhini whakapūtā kōpae, i tētahi atu taha, he uaua ake te hoahoa nā te whakaritenga o ngā kōpae maha. Me tirotirohia me te tiaki tonu kia pai ai te mahi. Heoi, he iti ake te mōrearea o te wiri me te haruru nā te iti o te tere whakahaere.

Whakatau:

Hei whakamutunga, ahakoa he rite tonu te mahi a ngā centrifuge ngongo me ngā centrifuge kōpae puranga ki te wehewehe i ngā ranunga wai, he rerekētanga nui kei waenganui i a rāua. He tere ake te mahi a ngā centrifuge ngongo, ā, he nui ake ngā kaha-G e whakaputa ana, e hua ake ai he pai rawa te whai huatanga wehewehe engari he iti ake te kaha. I tētahi atu taha, he nui ake ngā kaha e tukuna ana e ngā centrifuge kōpae puranga engari he iti ake pea te whai huatanga wehewehe. He mea nui te whakaaro ki ngā āhuatanga pēnei i ngā whakaritenga wehewehe, te rahinga o te wai, me ngā kaha tiaki i te wā e whiriwhiri ana i waenga i ēnei momo centrifuge e rua mō ngā tono ahumahi motuhake.