Kodi zinthu zofunika kwambiri za decanter yochotsera madzi ndi ziti ndipo zimasiyana bwanji ndi decanters wamba?

Chiyambi

Ma decanter centrifuge ndi zida zofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale ambiri, kuphatikizapo kukonza madzi otayidwa, mafuta ndi gasi, komanso chakudya ndi zakumwa. Amagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi mwa kuyika chisakanizocho m'mbale yozungulira ya centrifuge. Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma decanter centrifuge, kuphatikizapo ma decanters okhazikika ndi ma decanters ochotsa madzi. M'nkhaniyi, tifufuza zinthu zofunika kwambiri za decanter yochotsa madzi ndi momwe imasiyanirana ndi ma decanters okhazikika.

Zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa decanter yochotsera madzi

Chotsukira madzi chimapangidwa kuti chilekanitse zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi bwino kwambiri kuposa chotsukira madzi wamba. Zinthu zofunika kwambiri za chotsukira madzi ndi monga kapangidwe kake kapadera, mphamvu yapamwamba ya G, ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba womwe umathandizira kuti njira yotsukira madzi igwire bwino ntchito.

Ma decanters ochotsera madzi ali ndi kapangidwe kapadera komwe kamalola kulekanitsa bwino zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi. Mbale ya decanters yochotsera madzi nthawi zambiri imakhala yayitali, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zolimba zikhale nthawi yayitali. Nthawi yayitali imeneyi yokhalamo imalola kuti zinthu zolimba zichotsedwe bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti keke ikhale youma komanso yoyera.

Kuwonjezera pa kapangidwe kake kapadera, chotsukira madzi chimagwiranso ntchito pa mphamvu ya G yapamwamba kuposa chotsukira madzi wamba. Mphamvu ya G yapamwamba imalola kulekanitsa mwachangu zinthu zolimba ndi madzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale ndi mphamvu zambiri komanso kuti madzi azigwira bwino ntchito.

Kuphatikiza apo, zotsukira madzi zili ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba womwe umawongolera njira yotsukira madzi. Ukadaulo uwu umaphatikizapo ma drive osinthasintha, omwe amalola kuwongolera bwino mbale ndi liwiro la conveyor, komanso njira zowongolera zapamwamba zomwe zimawongolera njira yotsukira madzi yamitundu yosiyanasiyana ya matope.

Kodi chotsukira madzi chimasiyana bwanji ndi chotsukira madzi wamba?

Ngakhale kuti zotsukira madzi ndi zotsukira wamba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kulekanitsa zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi, zimasiyana m'njira zingapo zofunika. Choyamba, monga tanenera kale, zotsukira madzi zimakhala ndi mbale yayitali, mphamvu ya G yapamwamba, komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba womwe umalola kulekanitsa bwino zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi.

Koma ma decanters okhazikika amapangidwira kulekanitsa zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi ndipo sangakhale othandiza kwambiri pakuchotsa madzi. Ma decanters okhazikika nthawi zambiri amakhala ndi mbale yayifupi komanso mphamvu yochepa ya G, zomwe zingayambitse keke yonyowa komanso mphamvu yochepa poyerekeza ndi decanters yochotsera madzi.

Kusiyana kwina kwakukulu pakati pa kuchotsa madzi ndi zotsukira wamba ndi kugwiritsa ntchito. Zotsukira wamba zimapangidwa makamaka kuti zigwiritsidwe ntchito pamene zinthu zouma zimafunika, monga pokonza matope a mafakitale, kukonza madzi otayidwa, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito chakudya ndi zakumwa. Zotsukira wamba, kumbali ina, ndizoyenera kulekanitsa zinthu zolimba ndi zakumwa, monga poyeretsa vinyo ndi mafuta ndi gasi pobowola matope.

Ubwino wogwiritsa ntchito decanter yochotsera madzi

Kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira madzi kumapereka zabwino zingapo, kuphatikizapo mphamvu zambiri, magwiridwe antchito abwino otsukira madzi, komanso ndalama zochepa zogwirira ntchito.

Chimodzi mwa ubwino waukulu wogwiritsa ntchito chotsukira madzi ndi mphamvu yake yapamwamba. Mbale yayitali, mphamvu ya G yapamwamba, ndi ukadaulo wapamwamba wa chotsukira madzi zimathandiza kuti zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi zisiyanitsidwe mwachangu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito yake ikhale yochuluka komanso yogwira ntchito bwino poyerekeza ndi chotsukira madzi wamba.

Kuphatikiza apo, ntchito yabwino yochotsa madzi m'chidebe chochotsera madzi imapangitsa kuti keke ikhale youma komanso yoyera, zomwe ndizofunikira kwambiri pazinthu zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, m'makampani oyeretsera madzi a zinyalala, chidebe chochotsera madzi chingapangitse keke youma, zomwe zimachepetsa ndalama zotayira komanso zimathandiza kuti zinthu zolimba zisamagwiritsidwe ntchito mosavuta.

Kuphatikiza apo, kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira madzi kungapangitse kuti ndalama zogwirira ntchito zichepe chifukwa cha kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kugwira ntchito bwino kwa chotsukira madzi. Ukadaulo wapamwamba wa chotsukira madzi, monga ma drive osinthasintha ma frequency ndi machitidwe apamwamba owongolera, umalola kuwongolera molondola njira yotsukira madzi, kuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu ndi ndalama zogwirira ntchito.

Kugwiritsa ntchito zotsukira madzi

Ma decanters ochotsera madzi amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kukonza madzi otayidwa, kuchotsa matope m'mafakitale, komanso kukonza chakudya ndi zakumwa.

Mu makampani oyeretsera madzi a zinyalala, zotsukira madzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuyeretsa matope omwe amapangidwa panthawi yoyeretsera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti keke ya matope ikhale youma komanso yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito ndikutaya. Kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira madzi poyeretsera madzi a zinyalala kungachepetsenso ndalama zotayira madzi ndikuwonjezera magwiridwe antchito oyeretsera.

Kuchotsa madzi m'matope a mafakitale ndi ntchito ina yofunika kwambiri yochotsera madzi m'matope. Makampani ambiri, monga migodi, mafuta ndi gasi, ndi chakudya ndi zakumwa, amapanga matope ambiri omwe amafunika kuchotsedwa madzi asanatayidwe. Kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira madzi kumathandiza kuti matope achotsedwe bwino, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti keke ikhale youma komanso yoyera.

Mu makampani opanga zakudya ndi zakumwa, zotsukira madzi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito poyeretsa madzi, kulekanitsa mafuta ndi mafuta, komanso kuchotsa madzi kuchokera ku zinthu zina. Kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira madzi pokonza chakudya ndi zakumwa kumathandiza kulekanitsa bwino zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zikhale bwino komanso kuti zinthu zipangidwe bwino.

Mapeto

Pomaliza, zotsukira madzi zimakhala ndi zinthu zingapo zofunika zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zogwira mtima kwambiri posiyanitsa zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi poyerekeza ndi zotsukira wamba. Kapangidwe kake kapadera, mphamvu yapamwamba ya G, ukadaulo wapamwamba, komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino otsukira madzi a chotsukira madzi zimapangitsa kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana, kuphatikizapo kukonza madzi otayidwa, kuchotsa matope m'mafakitale, komanso kukonza chakudya ndi zakumwa.

Kugwiritsa ntchito chotsukira madzi kumapatsa ubwino wambiri, kuphatikizapo mphamvu yapamwamba, magwiridwe antchito abwino otsukira madzi, komanso kuchepetsa ndalama zogwirira ntchito. Kutha kupanga keke youma komanso filtrate yoyera kumapangitsa kuti chotsukira madzi chikhale zida zofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale komwe kulekanitsa bwino madzi olimba ndi olimba ndikofunikira.

Ponseponse, zotsukira madzi ndi chida chofunikira m'mafakitale ambiri, zomwe zimapereka njira yothandiza komanso yotsika mtengo yolekanitsira zinthu zolimba ndi zamadzimadzi. Pamene ukadaulo ukupitilira kupita patsogolo, tikuyembekeza kuwona kusintha kwina pakupanga ndi magwiridwe antchito a zotsukira madzi, ndikuwonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito kwawo ndi maubwino awo.