Centrifuge yematanho maviri inoshanda sei? Kunzwisisa tekinoroji iri shure kwayo

Nhanganyaya

MaCentrifuge anoita basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira mafuta negesi, mishonga, uye marara. Midziyo iyi ine hungwaru inoshandisa simba recentrifugal kupatsanura zvikamu zvakasiyana zvemvura kana suspension zvichienderana nehuwandu hwazvo. Rumwe rudzi rwecentrifuge rwave nemukurumbira wakakosha icentrifuge yechikamu chechipiri. Iyi tekinoroji yepamusoro inopa kushanda kwakawedzerwa uye kushanda zvakanaka mukupatsanura zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kumvura. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mashandiro emukati mecentrifuge yechikamu chechipiri, tichiongorora zvikamu zvayo zvakakosha, misimboti yekushanda, uye mashandisirwo ayo.

Zvinhu Zvinoumba Centrifuge yeMadanho maviri

Sentrifuge ine zvikamu zviviri ine zvikamu zvakawanda zvakakosha, chimwe nechimwe chichiita basa rakati kuti chiwane kupatsanurwa kwakanaka. Ngatinyatsoongororai zvikamu izvi:

Kugadzira Boka: Kugadzira boka ndiwo moyo we centrifuge ine zvikamu zviviri. Imudziyo wakaita sedenderedzwa une pasi rakaita sedenderedzwa, unowanzo gadzirwa nesimbi isingatsvi. Boka rakagadzirwa nemazvo kuti rive nechokwadi chekuti kupatsanurwa kwakanaka. Koni yepasi yeboka ndiyo inounganidza zvinhu zvakasimba zvakaparadzaniswa, nepo chikamu chepamusoro chedenderedzwa chichibatsira kupatsanurwa kwechikamu chemvura.

Chinofambisa screw: Chinofambisa screw chiri pakati pendiro, ndicho chinoita kuti zvinhu zvakasimba zvakaparadzaniswa zviendeswe kubva pakona yendiro kuenda pachiteshi chekubuditsa. Chinofambisa screw chinoshanda nekumhanya kwakasiyana nekwendiro, zvichichibvumira kutakura zvinhu zvakasimba uku chichichengetedza kushanda zvakanaka kwekuparadzanisa kwacho.

Sisitimu Yekutyaira: Sisitimu yekutyaira ye 2 phase centrifuge ine mota, gearbox, uye clutch. Mota iyi inopa simba rinodiwa rekutenderedza bowl assembly uye screw conveyor. Giya remagetsi rinobvumira kugadzirisa differential speed pakati pebowl neconveyor kuti iite secretion performance. Clutch inoshanda senzira yekuchengetedza, ichibvisa drive system kubva kubowl assembly kana paine overload kana michina ikasashanda zvakanaka.

Kupumburudza: Kupumburudza chinhu chakakosha chinowedzera maitiro ekuparadzanisa mu 2 phase centrifuge. Kana iri mukati mendiro, kupumburudza kunotenderera nekumhanya kwakaderera zvishoma pane ndiro, zvichiita kuti backpressure idzorerwe inovimbisa kupatsanurwa kwakanaka kwezvakasimba kubva muchikamu chemvura. Dhizaini ye spiral ye scroll inoita kuti ikwanise kutakura zvakasimba zvakaparadzaniswa kuenda kunzvimbo yekubuditsa uku ichidzivirira chero kubuda kwemvura.

Nheyo dzeMashandiro eCentrifuge yeMadanho maviri

Zvino zvataongorora zvikamu zvakakosha zve 2 phase centrifuge, ngatinyatsoongororai mashandiro ayo. Maitiro ekuparadzanisa mu 2 phase centrifuge anotevera matanho aya akakosha:

Kupinda Nekugovera: Musanganiswa wekudya, une chikamu chemvura uye chakasimba, unopinda mucentrifuge kuburikidza nemuromo wekupinda. Kuti ive nechokwadi chekupararira kwakakodzera mukati mendiro, kudya kunopfuura nemumugodhi wekudya kana mukamuri rekudya. Mugodhi anogovera kudya kwacho zvakaenzana pamusoro pemukati mendiro, zvichiita kuti kupatsanurwa kuve kwakasimba.

Kukurumidzisa uye Kugadzikana: Sezvo musanganiswa wekudya uchipinda mundiro, centrifuge inokurumidza kukurumidza, ichigadzira simba guru re centrifugal. Simba iri rinoita kuti zvidimbu zvakasimba zvakaomeswa zvifambe zvichienda kumadziro endiro, nepo chikamu chemvura chisina kusimba chinoumba chikamu chemukati. Chikamu chemvura chakajekeswa chagadzirira kubudiswa, nepo zvinhu zvakasimba zvakagadzikana zvichiungana pasi pendiro.

Nzvimbo Yokuparadzanisa: Nzvimbo yekuparadzanisa inzvimbo ine zvikamu zvemvura neyakasimba zvakasiyana, zvichiita kuti pave nekupatsanurwa kwakachena. Kuskurudza, kuchitenderera nekumhanya kwakaderera pane ndiro, kunoita kuti pave nekumanikidzwa kumashure, zvichiita kuti zvinhu zvakasimba zvakaparadzaniswa zviendeswe kunzvimbo yekubuditsa mvura. Panguva imwe chete, kuskurudza kunodzivirira chero mvura kuti isabude mundiro, zvichiparadzanisa zvinobudirira zvinhu zvakaita semvura neyakasimba.

Kubuda uye Kuburitsa: Kana zvinhu zvakaoma zvakaparadzaniswa zvasvika pachiteshi chekuburitsa, zvinoburitswa musystem. Chinotenderera nekumhanya kwakasiyana kubva mundiro, chinofambisa zvinhu zvakasimba zvakaunganidzwa munzira yazvo inotenderera kuenda kunzvimbo yekubuditsa. Kune rumwe rutivi, chikamu chemvura chakajekeswa chinopfuura nemumadhamu anogadziriswa kana mawaya, chichidzora mwero wemvura uye chichiita kuti ibude zvakanaka kubva mucentrifuge.

Kushandiswa kweCentrifuge yeMapase maviri

Ma centrifuge echikamu chechipiri anoshandiswa zvakasiyana-siyana mumaindasitiri akasiyana, nekuda kwekugona kwawo kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakanaka. Heano mamwe mashandisirwo akajairika ema centrifuge aya:

Indasitiri yeOiri neGasi: Muchikamu cheoiri negasi, macentrifuge maviri anoshandiswa kuparadzanisa oiri, mvura, nezvimedu zvakasimba kubva mumatope ekuchera, oiri inotsvedza, nezvimwe zvinobuda mumabasa. Macentrifuge aya anobatsira kubvisa tsvina, zvichibvumira kushandiswazve uye kudzokororwa kwezvinhu zvinokosha.

Indasitiri yeMishonga: Makambani emishonga anoshandisa ma "centrifuges" maviri ekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvinoshanda zvemishonga (APIs) nezvimwe zvinhu zvemishonga kubva mutsvina. Izvi zvinobatsira mukuchenesa nekusanganisa zvigadzirwa zvemishonga, zvichiita kuti zvive zvemhando yepamusoro uye zvinoshanda.

Indasitiri yeMakemikoro: Ma "centrifuge" echikamu chechipiri anoita basa rakakosha muindasitiri yemakemikari, zvichiita kuti makemikari apatsanurwe kuita zvikamu zvakasiyana. Izvi zvinoita kuti pave nezvigadzirwa zvinokosha, kucheneswa kwemakemikari, uye kuderedza kugadzirwa kwemarara.

Kutarisira Marara: Mafekitori ekuchenesa mvura yetsvina emakanzuru nemaindasitiri anoshandisa ma "centrifuge" maviri ekubvisa mvura yetsvina. Ma "centrifuge" aya anoparadzanisa "liquid phase" kubva kutsvina, zvichideredza huwandu hwemvura uye zvichiita kuti tsvina yakanatswa iraswe zvakanaka kana kuti ishandiswe zvakanaka.

Indasitiri Yezvekudya Nezvinwiwa: Ma "centrifuge" echikamu chechipiri anoshandiswa zvakanyanya muindasitiri yezvinwiwa nezvekudya nekupatsanura zvinhu zvakasimba, zvakaita semuchero wemichero kana mbiriso, kubva muzvinwiwa. Anobatsira mukugadzirwa kwemvura yakachena, waini, nezvimwe zvinwiwa ukuwo achivimbisa kunaka kwechigadzirwa uye kugara zvakanaka kwacho.

Pfupiso

Mukupedzisa, 2 phase centrifuge itekinoroji inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana uye inoshanda zvakanaka ine basa rakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana. Kukwanisa kwayo kupatsanura zvikamu zvakasimba nezvinyoro nekunyatsojeka uye nekukurumidza kwakachinja maitiro akadai sekuchera mafuta negasi, kugadzira mishonga, uye kutonga marara. Nekunzwisisa misimboti yekushanda uye zvikamu zve2 phase centrifuge, tinogona kunzwisisa kukosha kwayo mukuwana kupatsanurana kwakanaka, kukurudzira kuchengetedza zviwanikwa, uye kuona kuti chigadzirwa chakanaka mukushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana.