Kodi Centrifuge ya Mafakitale Imagwira Ntchito Bwanji? Buku Lonse Lotsogolera

Kumvetsetsa Ma Centrifuge a Mafakitale

Tisanadziwe momwe ma centrifuge amagwirira ntchito, tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule zomwe ma centrifuge amafakitale alili komanso momwe amathandizira.

Ma centrifuge a mafakitale, monga tanenera kale, ndi makina opangidwa kuti agwiritse ntchito mphamvu yamphamvu yakunja yotchedwa mphamvu ya centrifugal kuti alekanitse zigawo za chisakanizo.

Kulekanitsidwa kumeneku kumachitika kudzera mu kusiyana kwa kuchuluka kwa zigawo izi. Pamene chozungulira cha centrifuge chizungulira mofulumira, zinthu zomwe zili mkati mwake zimatulutsidwa kunja, motero, zigawo zosiyanasiyana za zigawo zolekanitsidwa zimawonedwa.

Zigawo zotere zimatha kusonkhanitsidwa ndikukonzedwanso motsatira zomwe makampani amenewo amafuna.

Kodi Centrifuge ya Mafakitale Imagwira Ntchito Bwanji?

Tsopano, tiyeni tifufuze mwatsatanetsatane momwe makina oyeretsera magetsi amagwirira ntchito.

1. Kuyika Zinthu: Choyamba, chisakanizocho chiyenera kulekanitsidwa, chomwe chimayikidwa mu rotor ya Centrifuge. Kawirikawiri, mu zosakaniza zotere, pamakhala zinthu zosiyanasiyana zomwe zimakhudzidwa, zomwe zimakhala ndi makulidwe osiyanasiyana.

2. Kuzungulira: Rotor ya centrifuge imazungulira pa liwiro lalikulu lozungulira, nthawi zambiri mpaka kufika pa masauzande angapo a ma revolutions pamphindi (RPM). Rotor imasinthasintha mofulumira kwambiri, motero imabweretsa mphamvu yayikulu ya centrifugal.

3. Kulekanitsa: Mphamvu ya centrifugal yomwe imabwera chifukwa cha kuzungulira kwa rotor imasuntha zinthu zomwe zili mkati mwake kupita kunja kuchokera pakati.

Izi zimapangitsa kuti zinthu zolemera zisunthidwe kwambiri kupita ku mkombero wakunja pomwe zinthu zopepuka zidzakhala pafupi kwambiri ndi pakati pa rotor ya centrifuge.

Kulekanitsidwa kwa centrifugation kotereku kumachitika chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa kuchuluka kwa ma centrifugation pakati pa zinthu zomwe zili mkati mwake.

4. Kusonkhanitsa: Zipangizo zosiyanasiyanazo zidzapezeka kuti zasiyanitsidwa m'mabotolo osiyanasiyana mkati mwa Centrifuge. Malo otulutsira zinthuzo ndi mabotolo osiyanasiyana ali pamalo oyenera.

zolondola mkati mwa malo otulukira zinthu poyerekeza ndi kutayika kwa zinthu kuchokera ku magawo osiyanasiyana omwe akufalikira panthawi yolekanitsa.

Njirayi ndi yothandiza kwambiri chifukwa imatha kulekanitsa zinthu zomwe, mwanjira ina iliyonse, sizingakhale zotheka kuzichotsa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ma centrifuge amaimira gawo lofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.

Mitundu ya Centrifuge Yogwiritsidwa Ntchito Mu Makampani

Kusankha mtundu wa centrifuge kumadalira zofunikira za makampani ndi zipangizo zomwe zikukonzedwa. Mitundu ina yodziwika bwino ya centrifuge yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale ndi iyi:

Disiki Yoyezera Zinthu: Ndi yabwino kwambiri polekanitsa zakumwa zomwe zili ndi kuchuluka ndi zinyalala zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri imagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mafakitale azakudya ndi zakumwa, mafakitale opanga mankhwala, komanso m'mafakitale ena opanga mankhwala.

Ma Tubular Centrifuge: Ma centrifuge amagwiritsa ntchito pomwe ntchito zimachitika pang'onopang'ono ndipo zimapangidwa kuti zithetse kusiyana kwa liwiro lalikulu, motero ndizodziwika kwambiri m'ma laboratories ndi m'mabungwe ofufuza.

Decanter Centrifuge: Imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri pochotsa madzi m'thupi komanso kulekanitsa madzi olimba, makamaka m'mafakitale oyeretsera madzi otayidwa komanso mafuta.

Dengu Loyeretsera: Limagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa zinthu zosweka mosavuta, mwachitsanzo, potsuka zovala.

Kusankha Centrifuge kumadalira zinthu monga mafakitale, kuchuluka kwa zipangizo zomwe ziyenera kukonzedwa, ndi makhalidwe enieni a chisakanizocho. Kusankha mtundu woyenera ndikofunikira kwambiri kuti mukwaniritse kulekanitsidwa komwe mukufuna.

kuchita bwino.

Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji Centrifuge Yoyenera?

Monga tanenera pamwambapa, kusankha Centrifuge yoyenera ndikofunikira kuti zitsimikizire kuti ikukwaniritsa zosowa za makampani kapena ntchito yanu. Njira yosankha imaphatikizapo kuganizira zinthu zosiyanasiyana kuti mupange chisankho chodziwikiratu.

Nayi njira yotsatirira pang'onopang'ono yosankha Centrifuge yoyenera:

1. Dziwani Zosowa Zanu Zofunsira Ntchito:

Yambani pozindikira chomwe mukugwiritsira ntchito Centrifuge. Kodi ndi zipangizo kapena zigawo ziti zomwe muyenera kulekanitsa, komanso ndi mafakitale kapena ntchito ziti?

Ganizirani kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe muyenera kukonzedwa chifukwa ma centrifuge osiyanasiyana ali ndi kuchuluka kosiyanasiyana.

2. Dziwani Liwiro Lofunika ndi Mphamvu ya G:

Chofunika kwambiri ndi liwiro lofunikira lomwe centrifuge iyenera kuzungulira ndi mphamvu yofanana ya centrifugal (yoyesedwa mu mphamvu za g). Zinthu izi, mwanjira ina, zimakhudza mphamvu yolekanitsa.

Werengerani mphamvu ya g yofunikira pansi pa kuchuluka ndi kukula kwa tinthu tomwe tifunika kulekanitsidwa.

3. Ganizirani Mtundu wa Centrifuge:

Kutengera ndi momwe mwagwiritsira ntchito, sankhani mtundu woyenera wa Centrifuge. Ganizirani mitundu iyi:

Disiki Yoyezera: Imagwiritsidwa ntchito polekanitsa zinyalala m'madzi osungunuka kutengera kuchulukana ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale azakudya, mankhwala, ndi mankhwala.

Tubular Centrifuge: Centifuge yokhazikika ya labu, yoyenera kwambiri kulekanitsa mwachangu kwambiri pazinthu zazing'ono komanso zochepa, zomwe zitha kupezeka mosavuta m'ma labu.

Decanter Centrifuge: Amagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pochotsa madzi m'thupi komanso pochotsa madzi olimba monga kukonza madzi otayidwa m'makampani opanga mafuta.

Dengu lotchedwa Centrifuge: Limagwiritsidwa ntchito pamene zinthuzo n'zosavuta kuzisonkhanitsa komanso kuzichotsa, monga njira zochapira zovala.

4. Kugwirizana kwa Zinthu:

Onetsetsani kuti mtundu wa zipangizo zomwe mugwiritse ntchito zikugwirizana bwino ndi mtundu wa zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga Centrifuge. Zina zimatha kuwononga kapena kusokoneza zinthu zina.

5. Zofunikira pa Kukonza:

Phatikizani zosowa zosamalira za Centrifuge. Mitundu ina imafuna njira zosamalira nthawi zonse poyerekeza ndi ina.

Unikani luso lanu lokonza zinthu kapena kupezeka kwa akatswiri opereka chithandizo.

6. Zoganizira za Mtengo:

Ganizirani mtengo wogulira poyamba, kukhazikitsa, ndi ndalama zogwirira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Ngakhale kuti ma centrifuge apamwamba kwambiri akhoza kukhala ndi mtengo wokwera pasadakhale, amatha kusunga ndalama m'kupita kwa nthawi chifukwa cha kugwira ntchito bwino komanso kuchepa kwa ntchito.

kukonza.

Maganizo Omaliza

Ma centrifuge a mafakitale ndi ofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zambiri zofunika m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana. Kumvetsetsa momwe amagwirira ntchito ndi mitundu yomwe ilipo ndikofunikira kuti mugwiritse ntchito bwino. Kaya muli mu mankhwala, chakudya ndi

zakumwa, kasamalidwe ka zinyalala, kapena gawo lina lililonse, ma centrifuge amafakitale amachita gawo lofunikira pakukweza magwiridwe antchito ndi zokolola.

Kutha kwawo kulekanitsa bwino zinthu kutengera kuchuluka kwa zinthu kumapereka mwayi waukulu ndipo nthawi zambiri kumabweretsa ndalama zosungira komanso ubwino wa chilengedwe. Chifukwa chake, nthawi ina mukakumana ndi centrifuge mumakampani anu, mudzamvetsetsa bwino ntchito yomwe imagwira pankhaniyi.