Ziziphi iimpawu eziphambili zemodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter?
Imodeli yeSigaba sesi-3 seDecanter: Isixhobo esiBalulekileyo soKwahlula nokuCacisa ngokuSebenzayo
Iidecanter zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini amaninzi, kuquka ukutya neziselo, amayeza, kunye nonyango lwamanzi amdaka. Zisetyenziselwa ukwahlula amasuntswana aqinileyo kulwelo, ukucacisa ulwelo, kunye nokukhupha amanzi kwi-sludge okanye i-suspensions. Imodeli ye-decanter phase 3 luhlobo lwe-decanter oluphucuke kakhulu nolusebenzayo, olunikezela ngeempawu eziphambili ezenza ukuba ibe sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kwizicelo ezininzi. Kweli nqaku, siza kuhlola iimpawu eziphambili zemodeli ye-decanter phase 3 kunye nendlela ezinegalelo ngayo ekusebenzeni kwayo nasekusebenzisekeni kwayo.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kokwahlulwahlulwa okuphezulu
Umsebenzi oyintloko wemodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter kukwahlula amasuntswana aqinileyo kulwelo. Oku kufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa amandla e-centrifugal, abangela ukuba amasuntswana aqinileyo axineneyo ahlale ezantsi kwe-decanter ngelixa isigaba solwelo esikhaphukhaphu sikhutshwa phezulu. Imodeli yesigaba sesi-3, njengoko igama lisitsho, inako ukwahlula isigaba sesithathu, ngesiqhelo ioyile, ukongeza kwisigaba esiqinileyo nesilulwelo. Olu buchule bokwahlula obuphezulu lwenziwa ukuba lube nokwenzeka kuyilo lwe-decanter, oluqinisekisa iindlela zokuhamba ezifanelekileyo kwisigaba ngasinye kwaye lunciphise ukuxubana phakathi kwazo.
Ukusebenza kakuhle kokwahlulwahlulwa okuphezulu kwemodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter kuluncedo kakhulu kwizicelo apho kufuneka kuhlangatyezwane nemigaqo engqongqo yokusingqongileyo okanye imigangatho yomgangatho wemveliso. Umzekelo, kwishishini lokutya neziselo, ukwahlulwahlulwa kweoyile kumanzi amdaka kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho yokukhupha. Ngokufanayo, kwishishini lamayeza, ukwahlulwahlulwa kokungcola kwiimveliso zolwelo kubalulekile ekugcineni ubunyulu kunye nokhuseleko lwemveliso.
Isantya seBhotolo esiguqukayo
Enye yeempawu eziphambili zemodeli ye-decanter 3 phase kukukwazi kwayo ukusebenza ngesantya esiguquguqukayo sesitya. Oku kuthetha ukuba isantya sesitya se-centrifuge, esisentliziyweni ye-decanter, sinokulungiswa ukuze sihambelane neempawu ezithile zezinto zokutya. Umzekelo, xa kusetyenzwa ukutya okunomxholo ophezulu we-solids, isantya esiphezulu sesitya singasetyenziselwa ukuphucula ukutyibilika kwezinto eziqinileyo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokwahlulwa. Kwelinye icala, xa kusetyenzwa ukutya okunomxholo ophezulu we-solids, isantya esiphantsi sesitya singasetyenziselwa ukunciphisa ukulahleka kolwelo ngezinto eziqinileyo ezikhutshiweyo.
Ukukwazi ukulungisa isantya sesitya semodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter kwenza ukuba ibe sisixhobo esiguquguqukayo nesiguquguqukayo. Ivumela ukusebenza kakuhle kuluhlu olubanzi lwezixhobo zokutya kunye neemeko zokusebenza, nto leyo ekhokelela ekusebenzeni kakuhle okuphezulu kunye neziphumo ezihambelanayo. Ukongeza, uphawu lwesantya sesitya esiguquguqukayo lukwandisa ubomi bokusebenza kwe-decanter ngokunciphisa ukuguguleka kwezinto ze-centrifuge.
Inkqubo yoLawulo oluZenzekelayo
Olunye uphawu oluphambili lwemodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter yinkqubo yayo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo, eyenzelwe ukuphucula ukusebenza kwe-decanter ngelixa inciphisa isidingo sokungenelela ngesandla. Inkqubo yokulawula isoloko ijonga iiparameter zokusebenza ezibalulekileyo ezifana nesantya sesitya, isantya sokwahluka, kunye nesantya sokuhamba kokutya, kwaye yenza uhlengahlengiso lwexesha langempela ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kokwahlulwa okulungile. Eli nqanaba lokuzenzekelayo linciphisa umngcipheko wempazamo yomntu kwaye liphucula ukuthembeka kunye nokuhambelana kokusebenza kwe-decanter.
Inkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo yemodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter ikwanegalelo ekusebenzeni kakuhle kwamandla kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kweendleko ngokubanzi. Ngokuhlala ulungisa iiparameter zokusebenza ukuze zihambelane neempawu ezithile zezinto zokutya, inkqubo yokulawula inceda ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokusebenza. Ngaphezu koko, ukukwazi ukusebenzisa i-decanter ngononophelo oluncinci kuvumela abaqhubi ukuba bagxile kweminye imisebenzi, ngaloo ndlela bephucula imveliso yezityalo iyonke.
Ukhuseleko lokuNxiba oluPhambili
Imodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter yenzelwe ukuphatha izixhobo zokutya ezirhabaxa kakhulu nezirhabaxa, ezifana nezo zifumaneka kumashishini okulungisa izimbiwa. Ngenxa yoko, ixhotyiswe ngeempawu zokukhusela ukurhabaxa eziphucukileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwexesha elide kunye nozinzo lokusebenza. Ezi mpawu zinokubandakanya iingubo ezingagugiyo kwiindawo ze-centrifuge, iindawo zokurhabaxa ezinokuthathelwa indawo, kunye nezinto ezingagugiyo zokurhabaxa kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo zenkqubo.
Ukhuseleko oluphambili lokuguguleka kwemodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter alupheleli nje ekwandiseni ubomi bayo bokusebenza kodwa lukwanciphisa neemfuno zokugcinwa kunye nexesha lokungasebenzi. Ngokunciphisa ukuguguleka okubangelwa zizinto ezirhabaxa nezirhabaxa, i-decanter iyakwazi ukusebenza kakuhle ixesha elide phakathi kokulungiswa. Oku kuphumela kwimbuyekezo ephezulu kutyalo-mali lwezixhobo kunye neendleko eziphantsi zobunini bomsebenzisi.
Iinkqubo zokukhupha eziguquguqukayo
Imodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter ixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokukhupha eziguquguqukayo ezivumela ukukhutshwa okwahlukileyo kwesigaba ngasinye (esiqinileyo, esilulwelo, neoyile) kunye nokukhutshwa ngaxeshanye kwezigaba ezininzi. Olu kuguquguquka lufezekiswa ngokusebenzisa ii-weirs ezihlengahlengiswayo, iinkqubo zokukhupha ii-skimming eziguquguqukayo, kunye neendawo zokukhupha ii-discharge ezineendawo ezininzi. Ivumela i-decanter ukuba ilungele uluhlu olubanzi lweemfuno zenkqubo kunye neemeko zokusebenza, okwenza ifaneleke kwizicelo ezahlukeneyo.
Iinkqubo zokukhupha eziguquguqukayo zemodeli yesigaba sesi-3 se-decanter ziluncedo ngakumbi kwizicelo apho ukwakheka kwezinto zokutya kunokwahluka ngokuhamba kwexesha okanye apho iimveliso ezininzi kufuneka zifunyanwe kwinkqubo. Umzekelo, kwishishini lokunyanga amanzi amdaka, i-decanter inokufuna ukuphatha imisinga enegalelo enezakhi ezahlukeneyo zeoyile eqinileyo-elulwelo, kwaye ukukwazi ukulungisa iinkqubo zokukhupha ngokufanelekileyo kubalulekile ekufezekiseni iziphumo zokwahlula ezifunekayo. Ngokufanayo, kwishishini lokutya neziselo, ukukhutshwa ngaxeshanye kwezigaba ezininzi kuvumela ukubuyiselwa kweemveliso ezixabisekileyo ezifana neoyile kwimisinga yamanzi amdaka.
Ngamafutshane, imodeli yesigaba sesi-3 sokukhupha amanzi inika uluhlu lweempawu eziphambili ezenza ukuba ibe sisixhobo esisebenza kakuhle kakhulu, esinokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, nesithembekileyo sokwahlula nokucacisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya. Ukusebenza kwayo okuphezulu kokwahlula, isantya sesitya esiguquguqukayo, inkqubo yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo, ukhuseleko lokuguguleka oluphambili, kunye neenkqubo zokukhupha eziguquguqukayo zezinye zeempawu eziyenza yahluke kwezinye iintlobo zeedecanters. Nokuba isetyenziswa kumashishini okutya nokusela, amayeza, emigodini, okanye amashishini okucoca amanzi amdaka, imodeli yesigaba sesi-3 sokukhupha amanzi sisixhobo esibalulekileyo sokufezekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo kunye nomgangatho wemveliso.
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