Iintlobo zeeCentrifuge zeShishini: Izicelo kunye neSikhokelo soKhetho
Intshayelelo:
Ii-centrifuge zemizi-mveliso zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo ezisetyenziswa kumashishini ahlukeneyo ukwahlula ulwelo okanye izinto eziqinileyo kwi-suspension. Le nkqubo ifezekiswa ngokujikelezisa i-suspension ngesantya esiphezulu, nto leyo ebangela ukuba izinto ezixineneyo zahlulwe kumxube. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zee-centrifuge zemizi-mveliso zilungele ukusetyenziswa okuthile, nto leyo eyenza kube yimfuneko ukukhetha eyona ifanelekileyo ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo. Kweli nqaku, siza kuxoxa ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zee-centrifuge zemizi-mveliso, ukusetyenziswa kwazo, kwaye sinike isikhokelo sokukhetha ukukunceda wenze isigqibo esinolwazi.
IiCentrifuge zeDecanter
Ii-decanter centrifuge zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana nokucoca amanzi amdaka, ukutya neziselo, kunye namayeza. Ezi centrifuge zisebenza ngokomgaqo we-sedimentation, apho izinto ezixineneyo zihlala ezantsi ngelixa izinto ezikhaphukhaphu ziphakama ziye phezulu. Zilungele ukwahlula izinto eziqinileyo kwizinto ezimanzi, ukucacisa ulwelo, kunye nokukhupha amanzi kwi-sludge. Ii-decanter centrifuge zaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo rhoqo, amandla aphezulu, kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokwahlula. Zizixhobo eziguquguqukayo ezinokusingatha uluhlu olubanzi lwezinto ezinobunzima obahlukeneyo kunye nokuqina.
IiCentrifuge zeDiski Stack
Ii-disc stack centrifuges, ezaziwa ngokuba zi-clarifiers okanye ii-separators, zisetyenziswa kakhulu ekuhlukaniseni ulwelo-ulwelo kunye nolwelo-uqinileyo. Zisebenza ngokomgaqo wamandla e-centrifugal, apho izinto ezixineneyo zityhalelwa emngxunyeni wesitya ngelixa izinto ezikhaphukhaphu ziqokelelana embindini. Ii-disc stack centrifuges zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana nokucubungula ubisi, ioyile negesi, kunye nokuvelisa iikhemikhali. Zaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo kakuhle kokuhlukanisa, uyilo oluncinci, kunye nokukwazi ukuphatha amazinga aphezulu okuhamba kwamanzi. Ezi centrifuges zilungele ukwahlula ii-emulsions, ukususa amasuntswana amancinci, kunye nokucacisa ulwelo.
IiCentrifuge zePeeler
Ii-centrifuge zePeeler zenzelwe ukwahlulwahlulwa kolwelo oluqinileyo kwaye zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana namayeza, ukucubungula iikhemikhali, kunye nokwemba. Ezi centrifuge zisebenza ngokomgaqo wokucoca, apho amasuntswana aqinileyo agcinwa kwi-filter media ngelixa ulwelo ludlula. Ii-centrifuge zePeeler zaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo ngebhetshi, ukucoca okulula, kunye nokuphatha ngobunono izinto eziqinileyo ezithambileyo. Zilungele ukwahlula iikristale, ukomisa iikeyiki ezimanzi, kunye nokubuyisa izinto eziqinileyo ezixabisekileyo kwi-liquid suspension. Ii-centrifuge zePeeler zizixhobo ezinokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinomthamo wezinto eziqinileyo ezahlukeneyo.
IiCentrifuge zePusher
Ii-pusher centrifuge zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana nokulungiswa kokutya, ukumbiwa kwemigodi, kunye nokulungiswa kwendalo. Ezi centrifuge zisebenza ngokomgaqo wokucoca, apho izinto eziqinileyo zityhalelwa rhoqo kwiscreen sesihluzo ngenkqubo yokutyhala ejikelezayo. Ii-pusher centrifuge zaziwa ngokusebenza kwazo okuqhubekayo, umthamo ophezulu, kunye nokwahlulahlula okuqinileyo nolwelo ngokufanelekileyo. Zilungele ukususa amanzi kwi-crystalline solids, ukuhlamba izinto eziqinileyo, kunye nokubuyisa iimveliso ezixabisekileyo kwi-suspension. Ii-pusher centrifuge zizixhobo ezinokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinokusingatha izinto ezirhabaxa, umxholo ophezulu wezinto eziqinileyo, kunye nobukhulu obukhulu bee-particles.
IiCentrifuge zePeeler/Bag
Ii-centrifuge zePeeler/Bag ziyindibaniselwano yee-centrifuge zepeeler kunye nee-bag, ezibonelela ngeengenelo zazo zombini ezi teknoloji. Ezi centrifuge zisetyenziswa kakhulu kumashishini afana nokucubungula iikhemikhali, amayeza, kunye nokwemba. Zisebenza ngokomgaqo wokucoca, apho ibhegi yesihluzo igcina amasuntswana aqinileyo ngelixa ulwelo ludlula. Ii-centrifuge zePeeler/Bag zaziwa ngokuguquguquka kwazo, ukusebenza kwebhetshi, kunye nokucoca okulula. Zilungele ukwahlula amasuntswana amancinci, ukubuyisa izinto eziqinileyo ezixabisekileyo, kunye nokomisa iikeyiki ezimanzi. Ii-centrifuge zePeeler/Bag zifanelekile ukusetyenziswa ngomxholo wezinto eziqinileyo ezahlukeneyo, ubungakanani bamasuntswana, kunye neemfuno ezithile.
Isishwankathelo:
Ii-centrifuge zemizi-mveliso zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo ngokwahlula ulwelo okanye izinto eziqinileyo kwizinto ezixutyiweyo. Iindidi ezahlukeneyo zee-centrifuge zilungele ukusetyenziswa okuthile, zibonelela ngeenzuzo ezikhethekileyo ngokubhekiselele ekusebenzeni, ukusebenza kakuhle, kunye nokuguquguquka. Ii-centrifuge ze-decanter zilungele ukwahlula izinto eziqinileyo kwizinto ezimanzi, ii-centrifuge ze-disc stack zokwahlula ulwelo-ulwelo kunye nolwelo-ulwelo, ii-centrifuge ze-peeler zokwahlula ulwelo-ulwelo, ii-centrifuge ze-pusher zokusebenza okuqhubekayo, kunye nee-centrifuge ze-peeler/bag ukuze kudityaniswe iingenelo. Xa ukhetha i-centrifuge yemizi-mveliso, cinga ngezinto ezifana nokusetyenziswa, umthamo, iimpawu zezinto, kunye neemfuno ezithile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokusebenza kakuhle.
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