I-decanter centrifuge iphatha njani ukuxinana okwahlukeneyo kolwelo?

Intshayelelo:

Ii-decanter centrifuges zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kumashishini ahlukeneyo, kuquka ukucocwa kwamanzi amdaka, ukulungiswa kokutya, kunye neoyile negesi. Zenzelwe ukwahlula izinto eziqinileyo kwizinto ezimanzi ngokufanelekileyo, kodwa umbuzo oqhelekileyo ophakamayo kukuba zisingatha njani ii-viscosities ezahlukeneyo zezinto ezimanzi. Kweli nqaku, siza kujonga indlela ezisebenza ngayo ii-decanter centrifuges kwaye sihlolisise indlela ezikwazi ngayo ukuphatha ulwelo ngokufanelekileyo ngezinto ezimanzi ezahlukeneyo.

Iziseko zeDecanter Centrifuges

Ii-decanter centrifuges ziimatshini ezisebenzisa amandla e-centrifugal ukwahlula izinto eziqinileyo kwizinto ezimanzi. Umgaqo osisiseko ongasemva kwe-decanter centrifuge uyafana nayo nayiphi na enye i-centrifuge �C, amasuntswana anzima anyanzelwa ngaphandle kwedrama ejikelezayo, ngelixa ulwelo olukhaphukhaphu luhlala embindini. Izinto eziqinileyo ezahluliweyo emva koko zikhutshwa nge-outlet eyahlukileyo, ngelixa ulwelo lukhutshwa nge-outlet eyahlukileyo.

Idrama ejikelezayo ye-decanter centrifuge ixhotyiswe nge-screw conveyor ehambisa rhoqo izinto eziqinileyo ezahluliweyo ukuya kwindawo yokukhupha. Olu sebenziso oluqhubekayo luvumela ukwahlula okuqinileyo kwizinto ezimanzi ngempumelelo, nto leyo eyenza i-decanter centrifuges ibe lukhetho oluthandwayo kwiintlobo ngeentlobo zezicelo zoshishino.

Indlela ii-Decanter Centrifuges eziphatha ngayo ulwelo oluthambileyo

Ukuqina kwento ebalulekileyo echaphazela ukusebenza kwe-decanter centrifuge. Ukuqina kwento yolwelo yindlela yokulinganisa ukumelana kwayo nokuhamba kwamanzi, kwaye ulwelo olunokuqina okuphezulu lufuna amandla angakumbi ukuze lwahlule izinto eziqinileyo ngokufanelekileyo. Ii-decanter centrifuge zixhotyiswe ngolawulo lwesantya oluguquguqukayo oluvumela abaqhubi ukuba balungise isantya sokujikeleza kwedrama ukuze kulungiselelwe ukuqina okwahlukeneyo kolwelo.

Kwimeko yolwelo oluxineneyo kakhulu, isantya sokujikeleza kwe-decanter centrifuge sihlala siphantsi ukuqinisekisa ukwahlukana okusebenzayo. Ukunciphisa isantya kunceda ukuthintela ukwakheka koxinzelelo olugqithisileyo ngaphakathi kwe-centrifuge, okunokukhokelela ekuvalekeni nasekunciphiseni ukusebenza kakuhle kokwahlukana. Ukongeza, ezinye ii-decanter centrifuge zixhotyiswe ngeenkqubo zokufudumeza ezinceda ekunciphiseni i-viscosity yolwelo, okwenza kube lula ukwahlula izinto eziqinileyo.

Indima yesantya esahlukileyo ekusingatheni ukuxinana okutshintshatshintshayo

Olunye uphawu oluphambili lwee-decanter centrifuges ezizivumela ukuba zikwazi ukusingatha ubuninzi obahlukeneyo bolwelo kukukwazi ukulungisa isantya sesikrufu sokuhambisa kunye nesitya ngokwahlukeneyo. Olu phawu lwaziwa ngokuba yi-"differential speed control," kwaye luvumela abaqhubi ukuba balungise inkqubo yokwahlula ngokusekelwe kwiimpawu ezithile zolwelo olucutshungulwayo.

Xa usebenza ngezinto ezimanzi ezinobungqindilili obahlukeneyo, ukulungisa umahluko wesantya phakathi kwesikrufu sokuhambisa kunye nesitya kubalulekile ukuze kufezekiswe ukusebenza kakuhle kokwahlulwa. Umzekelo, kwimeko yolwelo oluxineneyo kakhulu, ukwandisa isantya sesikrufu sokuhambisa xa kuthelekiswa nesitya kunokunceda ukuphucula ukukhutshwa kwezinto eziqinileyo, ukuthintela ukuvaleka kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhubekayo.

Ukubaluleka koYilo lweSitya ekuPhatheni ulwelo oluNgqingqileyo

Uyilo lwesitya ludlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphathweni kakuhle kwezinto ezithambileyo kwi-decanter centrifuge. Isitya se-decanter centrifuge sihlala sinecandelo elisilinda apho izinto eziqinileyo zahlulwe khona kulwelo, kulandele icandelo eliyi-conical apho izinto eziqinileyo ezahlulweyo zikhutshwa khona. Uyilo lwesitya luchaphazela ixesha lokuhlala kolwelo ngaphakathi kwi-centrifuge, nto leyo echaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo yokwahlulahlula.

Kwimeko yolwelo oluxineneyo kakhulu, ii-decanter centrifuges ezinecandelo elifutshane lesilinda kunye necandelo elijiyileyo elinomqolo othe tyaba ziyathandwa. Olu yilo lunceda ukunciphisa ixesha lokuhlala kolwelo ngaphakathi kwe-centrifuge, lunciphisa amathuba okuvaleka kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokwahlulwa. Ukongeza, izinto kunye nokugqitywa komphezulu wesitya kudlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuthinteleni ukunamathela kwezinto eziqinileyo kunye nokugcina ukuhamba kakuhle kolwelo ngaphakathi kwe-centrifuge.

Inkqubela phambili kwiTekhnoloji yeDecanter Centrifuge yokuphatha ulwelo oluqinileyo

Njengoko amashishini eqhubeka nokufuna ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuguquguquka okukhulu kwiinkqubo zawo, abavelisi bee-decanter centrifuges bazise iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuphucula ukuphathwa kolwelo oluqinileyo. Enye yezo nkqubela phambili kukuhlanganiswa kweenkqubo zokwenza izinto ngokuzenzekelayo kunye neenkqubo zolawulo ezivumela ukujonga nokulungisa iiparameter eziphambili ngexesha langempela, njengesantya, isantya sokwahluka, kunye nobushushu.

Enye inkqubela ebalulekileyo kukuphuhliswa kwee-decanter centrifuges ezinokuhambelana okuphuculweyo kwezinto kunye neengubo ezingagugiyo. Ezi mpawu zinceda ukwandisa ubomi be-centrifuge kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokugcina, nto leyo ezenza zibe zilungele ukuphatha ulwelo olurhabaxa nolurhabaxa. Ukongeza, abavelisi batyala imali kuphando nophuhliso ukuze baphucule uyilo lwee-decanter centrifuges kwizicelo ezithile, ezinje ngokususa amanzi odaka kunye nokucubungula iikhemikhali.

Isiphelo:

Ii-decanter centrifuges ziimatshini ezinokusetyenziswa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo ezinokusingatha ngokufanelekileyo uluhlu olubanzi lwe-viscosities kulwelo, ngenxa yokulawula kwazo isantya esihlengahlengiswayo, uyilo lwesitya esitsha, kunye nokuqhubela phambili kwezobuchwepheshe. Ngokuqonda imigaqo esisiseko yokusebenza kwee-decanter centrifuges kunye nempembelelo ye-viscosity ekusebenzeni kwazo, abaqhubi banokwenza ngcono inkqubo yokwahlulahlula kwaye bafumane iziphumo ezifunwayo. Njengoko amashishini eqhubeka nokutshintsha, abavelisi bazimisele ukuphuhlisa izisombululo ezintsha ezihlangabezana neemfuno ezihlala zitshintsha zemarike, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ii-decanter centrifuges zihlala zizixhobo ezibalulekileyo kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zoshishino.