Ndeipi nzvimbo yepamusoro ye centrifuge ye disc stack inokwanisa kuburitsa data rakawanda?

MaCentrifuge zvishandiso zvakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira mishonga, chikafu nezvinwiwa, uye kurapwa kwemvura yakasviba. Anoshandiswa kupatsanura zvidimbu kubva mumvura nekutenderera nekumhanya kwakanyanya, zvichigadzira simba recentrifugal rinosundira zvidimbu zvakawandisa kunze kwekamuri rekutenderera. Imwe mhando yecentrifuge inowanzoshandiswa pachinangwa ichi idisc stack centrifuge.

Disiki re centrifuge rinozivikanwa nekukwanisa kwaro kuburitsa mvura yakawanda, zvichiita kuti rive sarudzo yakanaka kune maindasitiri ane huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura inoshandiswa kugadzirisa. Asi chii chaizvo chinonzi kugona kukuru kwekubvisa mvura yakawanda kwedhisiki re centrifuge? Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mubvunzo uyu uye toongorora zvinhu zvinopesvedzera kugona kwekubvisa mvura yakawanda kwemashini aya ane simba.

Dhizaini yeDisc Stack Centrifuges

Ma "disk stack centrifuge" anoumbwa nema "disk" akatevedzana akamira akabatana anotenderera nekumhanya kwakanyanya. Sezvo musanganiswa wemvura uchipinda mu "centrifuge", ma "disk" anogadzira "layer" dzakatetepa dzinobvumira kupatsanurwa kwakanaka kwe "particles". Simba re "centrifugal" rinosundira "dense" zvidimbu kusvika kumucheto kwema "discs", kwazvinoungana uye zvinozoburitswa kubva mumuchina. Mvura yakacheneswa inounganidzwa mukamuri rakasiyana uye inogona kugadziriswazve kana kuraswa sezvinodiwa.

Kugadzirwa kwema "disc stack centrifuges" kwakakosha pakushanda kwawo uye kugona kwawo kuburitsa magetsi. Huwandu hwema "discs", saizi yawo, uye kumhanya kwaanotenderera zvese zvinokanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwe "separation process". Pamusoro pezvo, dhizaini yema "inlet and outlet systems" inogona kukanganisa flow rate uye huwandu hwese hwe "centrifuge".

Zvinhu Zvinokanganisa Kugona Kwekushandisa

Zvinhu zvakawanda zvinopesvedzera kugona kukuru kwe centrifuge ye disc stack. Chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha ihukuru nekumhanya kwema disc. Ma disc makuru ane kumhanya kwakanyanya kwekutenderera anogona kugadzirisa huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura munguva pfupi, zvichiwedzera kugona kwe centrifuge.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha magadzirirwo emasystem ekupinda nekubuda. Maitiro ekupinda nekubuda anoshanda zvakanaka anogona kuve nechokwadi chekuti mvura inoyerera nguva dzose kuburikidza necentrifuge, zvichidzivirira matambudziko uye kuwedzera kugona kwese kwekupinda. Pamusoro pezvo, mhando uye huwandu hwezvidimbu mumusanganiswa wemvura zvinogona kukanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwemaitiro ekuparadzanisa uye, nekudaro, kugona kwekupinda kwecentrifuge.

Kugona kwese kwe centrifuge ye disc stack kunokanganiswawo nekugadzirwa kwemuchina wacho pachawo. Mamwe ma centrifuge akagadzirirwa kushanda nguva dzose, zvichibvumira kufamba kwemvura mu system. Kusiyana neizvi, ma batch centrifuge akagadzirirwa kugadzirisa huwandu hwakati hwemvura panguva imwe chete asati afanira kubudiswa nekudzoserwazve. Rudzi rwe centrifuge nekugadzirwa kwayo zvichasarudza kugona kwayo kukuru uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemaitiro ekuparadzanisa.

Mashandisirwo eDisc Stack Centrifuges

Ma "disc stack centrifuge" anoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana mukushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana. Muindasitiri yemishonga, anoshandiswa kuparadzanisa nekuchenesa zvigadzirwa zvemishonga, zvakaita semishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya nemajekiseni. Muindasitiri yezvekudya nezvinwiwa, ma "disc stack centrifuge" anoshandiswa kuchenesesa muto, mafuta, uye zvigadzirwa zvemukaka. Anoshandiswawo munzvimbo dzekuchenesa mvura yakasviba kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakaoma kubva mumvura zvisati zvaraswa.

Chimwe chezvakanakira zvema "disc stack centrifuges" kugona kwawo kubata huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura zvinobudirira. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakakodzera kumaindasitiri ane maitiro makuru ekugadzira anoda kuparadzaniswa kwezvidimbu kubva mumvura nguva dzose. Kugona kukuru kwe "disc stack centrifuges" kunoita kuti maindasitiri aya agone kuchengetedza maitiro ekugadzira akafanana uye akavimbika.

Kufambira Mberi muTekinoroji yeDisc Stack Centrifuge

Sezvo tekinoroji ichiramba ichifambira mberi, ndizvo zvinoitawo kugona kwema "disc stack centrifuges". Vaongorori nemainjiniya vari kugara vachigadzira magadzirirwo matsva nematekinoroji kuti vavandudze kushanda zvakanaka uye kugona kwemuchina uyu. Chimwe chinhu chiri kutariswa ndechekugadzira ma "centrifuges" madiki, akapfava anokwanisa kubata huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura. Ma "centrifuges" aya madiki anogona kushandiswa mumabasa akasiyana-siyana nemaindasitiri, zvichiita kuti maitiro ekuparadzanisa ave nyore uye ashande.

Imwe nzvimbo yekutsvagisa ndeyekugadzirwa kwema centrifuge akangwara anogona kutarisa nekugadzirisa ma parameter awo ekushanda munguva chaiyo. Aya ma centrifuge akangwara anogona kugadzirisa maitiro ekuparadzanisa zvichienderana nerudzi uye huwandu hwezvidimbu mumusanganiswa wemvura, zvichivandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kuderedza nguva yose inodiwa yekugadzirisa. Nekubatanidza masensa epamusoro uye masisitimu ekudzora, vaongorori vanovavarira kugadzira ma centrifuge asingangoshande zvakanaka chete asiwo anochinjika uye anochinjika kune mamiriro akasiyana ekushanda.

Mukupedzisa, kugona kukuru kwekushandisa dhisiki re centrifuge kunokonzereswa nezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira dhizaini yemuchina, saizi nekumhanya kwemadhisiki, uye rudzi rwemvura iri kugadzirwa. Nekunzwisisa zvinhu izvi uye kuti zvinodyidzana sei, maindasitiri anogona kugadzirisa mashandiro ema centrifuge avo uye kuwedzera kugona kwavo kushandisa dhisiki. Sezvo tekinoroji nekutsvagisa zvichiramba zvichifambira mberi, tinogona kutarisira kuona kushanda zvakanaka uye kugona kukuru mudhisiki re centrifuge, zvichigadzira nzira yemaitiro ekuparadzanisa akasimba uye ane zvibereko muindasitiri dzakasiyana-siyana.