Kuwedzera Kushanda Nesimba Nekushandisa Centrifuge Yekuchera Madhaka

Nhanganyaya

Kuchera madhaka emuchina wekuchera mud decanter chinhu chakakosha muindasitiri yemafuta negasi, zvichiita basa rakakosha mukuona kuti kuchera kwacho kunoshanda zvakanaka. Madhaka aya akagadzirwa kuti aparadzanise zvinhu zvakasimba nezvinwiwa kubva mudhaka remuchina wekuchera, zvichiwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekuchera. Nekukwanisa kwawo kubvisa zvidimbu zvidiki, madhaka emuchina wekuchera mud decanter chishandiso chakakosha mukuwedzera kugona kwekugadzira uye kuderedza nguva yekushanda. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvemadhaka emuchina wekuchera mud decanter uye kuti zvinobatsira sei mukushanda zvakanaka kwekuchera.

Basa reCentrifuge yeKuchera Madhaka

Kuboora matope, anozivikanwawo semvura yekuboora, kunobatsira zvakasiyana-siyana panguva yekuboora. Kunobatsira mukutonhodza nekuisa mafuta pagomba rekuboora, kubvisa zvidimbu zveboora, uye kuchengetedza kumanikidzwa pasi pegomba. Zvisinei, nekufamba kwenguva, matope ekuboora anogona kusvibiswa nezvidimbu zvakasimba, zvichideredza kushanda kwawo. Apa ndipo panopinda ma centrifuges ekuboora matope.

Nheyo yekushanda kweDecanter Centrifuge

Muchina wekubvisa tsvina unoshanda zvikuru uye unoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana unoshandisa simba rekubvisa tsvina kuti uparadzanise zvinhu zvakasimba nezvinwiwa. Chinangwa chekushanda kwawo ndechekusiyanisa kuwanda kwezvinhu zvakasimba nedhaka rinocherwa. Muchina wekubvisa tsvina unosanganisira ndiro inotenderera, mudziyo wekubvisa tsvina, uye mudziyo wekubvisa tsvina.

Madhaka ekuboorera anoiswa mu centrifuge, uko kutenderera kwekukurumidza kunogadzira masimba e centrifugal. Masimba aya anoita kuti zvinhu zvakasimba zviri mudhaka rekuboorera zvigare pamadziro endiro, ukuwo chikamu chemvura chichifamba chichienda pakati. Chinofambisa mvura, chiri mukati mendiro, chinoramba chichifambisa zvinhu zvakasimba zvakagadzikana kuenda kune chinofambisa mhepo chakaita seconical. Sezvo chinofambisa mhepo ichitenderera nekumhanya kwakasiyana, chinobvisa zvinhu zvakasimba zvishoma nezvishoma kubva mu centrifuge, chichisiya dhaka rakachena rekuboorera.

Mhando dzeMadhoro eDecanter eKuchera Madhaka

Kune mhando mbiri dzema decanter centrifuge anoshandiswa muindasitiri yemafuta negasi: horizontal decanter centrifuge uye vertical decanter centrifuge.

1. MaCentrifuge eDecanter Akatambanudzwa

Ma "horizontal decanter centrifuges" ndiwo anonyanya kushandiswa pakuchera. Anozivikanwa nekugadzirwa kwawo kwakabatana uye kurongeka kwawo. Ma "centrifuges" aya anoshanda zvakanyanya mukubvisa zvidimbu zvakasimba kubva mumatope ekuchera, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka kushandiswa uko nzvimbo iri shoma. Dhizaini yacho inobvumira kushanda nguva dzose, izvo zvinobatsira mukuwana goho rakakura.

2. MaCentrifuge eDecanter Akamira

Ma "vertical decanter centrifuges", sezita rinoratidza, ane divi rakamira. Anowanzo shandiswa mumamiriro ezvinhu apo dhaka rekuchera rine huwandu hwakawanda uye huwandu hwakasimba. Ma "vertical decanter centrifuges" anozivikanwa nekushanda kwawo kwakanaka mukubata mitoro inorema uye kugadzira keke rakaoma. Anonyanya kubatsira mumabasa ekuchera kunze kwegungwa uko nzvimbo shoma, uye kurasa dhaka rekuchera chinhu chakakosha.

Mabhenefiti eKuchera Madhaka eDecanter Centrifuges

Kushandiswa kwemidziyo yekuchera mud decanter centrifuges kunounza mabhenefiti akawanda mumabasa ekuchera, zvichiwedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye kuchengetedza mari. Ngationgororei mamwe mabhenefiti akakosha:

1. Kudzora Zvinhu Zvakasimba Zvinoshanda

Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvema "centrifuge" ekuchera mud decanter decanter kugona kwawo kudzora zvine mwero zvinhu zvakasimba zviri mud drilling. Nekuparadzanisa zvinobudirira zvinhu zvakasimba kubva mud drilling, ma "centrifuge" aya anodzivirira kuungana kwezvinhu zvakasimba, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kutadza kwemidziyo uye kukanganisa kushanda zvakanaka kwekuchera. Kubviswa kwezvikamu zvidiki kunobatsirawo kuchengetedza hunhu hunodiwa hwed drilling mud.

2. Kuderedzwa Kwemarara uye Kukanganiswa Kwezvakatipoteredza

Kuchera madhaka ekuchenesa matope kunoita basa guru mukuderedza marara uye kuderedza kukanganisa kwemabasa ekuchera matope. Nekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kumatope ekuchera, madhaka aya anogonesa kushandiswazve kwematope, zvichibvisa kudiwa kwekurasa nekutsiva nguva dzose. Izvi zvinotungamira mukuchengetedza mari yakawanda uye kudzikira kwehuwandu hwemabasa ekuchera matope.

3. Kuwedzera Kushanda Zvakanaka Kwekubhowa

Kuvapo kwezvidimbu zvakasimba mumatope ekuchera kunogona kukanganisa kupinda kwechikamu chekuchera, zvichikonzera kunonoka kwekuchera uye kuwedzera nguva yekushanda. Ma "centrifuges" ekuchera mumatope anoita kuti matope ekuchera arambe akachena uye asina zvinhu zvakasimba zvisingadiwi, zvichikurudzira kupinda nekukurumidza uye kuvandudza mashandiro ekuchera. Izvi zvinobatsirawo kuchengetedza nguva, simba, uye zviwanikwa panguva yekushanda kwekuchera.

4. Kushanda Kwemichina Kwakawedzerwa uye Nguva Yehupenyu Hwayo

Kushandiswa kwe centrifuge dzekuchera mud decanter kunobatsira kuchengetedza mashandiro uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwemichina yekuchera. Nekubvisa zvidimbu zvakasimba, ma centrifuge aya anodzivirira kuvharika kwemichina uye kusakara kwezvikamu, zvichideredza kuwanda kwekugadzirisa nekugadzirisa. Izvi zvinoshandura kuwedzera kwenguva yekushanda, kudzikira kwenguva yekushanda, uye kuwedzera kugona.

5. Kuenderana neMafuta Akasiyana-siyana Ekudhonza

Ma "centrifuge" ekuchera mud decanter anogona kushandiswa zviri nyore uye akakodzera mhando dzakasiyana dzemvura dzinochera, kusanganisira madhaka anobva mumvura, mafuta, uye akagadzirwa nesimbi. Anogona kubata nekusimba kwakasiyana-siyana, kusimba, uye kuwanda kwakasimba, zvichiita kuti ave chinhu chakakosha pakushandisa ma "drilling" akasiyana-siyana. Kuchinja-chinja kwe "centrifuge" idzi kunoita kuti dzishandiswe zvakanyanya munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuchera.

Mhedziso

Kuchera madhaka emuchina wekuchera madhaka zvishandiso zvakakosha mukuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka uye kubereka mumabasa ekuchera. Nekuparadzanisa zvinobudirira zvidimbu zvakasimba kubva mudhaka remuchina wekuchera, madhaka aya anoita kuti maitiro ekuchera arambe akatsetseka uye asingadzoreki. Zvakanakira zvazvinounza, zvakaita sekudzora zvinhu zvakasimba zvakanaka, kuderedza marara, kuwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekuchera, kushanda zvakanaka kwemidziyo, uye kuenderana nemvura dzakasiyana-siyana dzekuchera, zvinoita kuti zvive zvakakosha muindasitiri yemafuta negesi. Kuisa mari mumadhaka emuchina wekuchera madhaka emuchina wemhando yepamusoro kunogona kubatsira zvikuru mukubudirira uye kushanda zvakanaka kwemapurojekiti ekuchera.