Muchina wekuparadzanisa we "solid-liquid" unoparadzanisa sei zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kune zvine mvura?

Kunyangwe maitiro ekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kuzvinhu zvine mvura angaita seari nyore, zvinoda mudziyo wakasarudzika unozivikanwa se "solid-liquid centrifugal separator". Mudziyo uyu wakagadzirwa kuti uparadzanise zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kuzvinhu zvine mvura nemazvo mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira chikafu nezvinwiwa, makemikari, uye marara. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mashandiro emukati me "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" uye kuti inoita sei basa iri rakakosha.

Nheyo dzeKuparadzaniswa kweCentrifugal kwakasimba-kwemvura

Kupatsanurwa kwepakati pemvura yakasimba neyakakora inzira inosanganisira kupatsanurwa kwezvikamu zvakasimba kubva murwizi rwemvura uchishandisa masimba epakati. Maitiro aya anoshandisa musiyano wehuwandu hwezvinhu zvakasimba nemvura, pamwe nekushandiswa kwesimba repakati kuti zviparadzaniswe.

Danho rekutanga muchikamu chekuparadzanisa che solid-liquid nderekuisa musanganiswa wezvinhu zvakasimba nezvinwiwa muchikamu chekuparadzanisa. Musanganiswa paunopinda muchikamu chekuparadzanisa, unoshandiswa nesimba rinotenderera nekukurumidza, izvo zvinoita kuti zvinhu zvakasimba zvifambe zvichienda kumadziro ekunze echikamu chekuparadzanisa uku mvura ichisundidzirwa pakati. Kufamba uku kunoita kuti pave nekupatsanurwa kwakajeka pakati pezvinhu zvakasimba nezvinwiwa, zvichibvumira kupatsanurwa kwakanaka.

Zvidimbu zvakakamurwa zvakaparadzana zvinozoburitswa pasi pechinopatsanura, ukuwo mvura yakacheneswa ichiburitswa pamusoro. Maitiro aya anoguma nerukova rwemvura rwakachena uye rwakajeka uye rukova rwakasiyana rwezvidimbu zvakakamurwa, izvo zvinogona kugadziriswazve kana kuraswa sezvinodiwa.

Zvikamu Zvikuru zveCentrifugal Separator Yakasimba-Yemvura

Chinoparadzanisa che solid-liquid centrifugal chine zvinhu zvakakosha zvakawanda zvinoshanda pamwe chete kuti zvive nyore kupatsanurana. Zvinhu izvi zvinosanganisira nzvimbo inopinzwa, dhiramu rinotenderera, bhokisi rekunze, mvura inobuda, uye mvura inobuda.

Mugero wekupinda ndipo panopindwa musanganiswa wezvinhu zvakasimba nezvinwiwa muchikamu chekuparadzanisa. Magadzirirwo emugero wekupinda akakosha pakuona kuti musanganiswa wacho wakaenzana mukati mechikamu chekuparadzanisa, izvo zvakakosha kuti pave nekupatsanurwa kwakanaka.

Ngoma inotenderera ndiyo chikamu chikuru chechikamu chinoparadzanisa centrifugal uye ine basa rekugadzira masimba ecentrifugal anodiwa kuparadzanisa zvikamu zvakasimba nezvinyoro. Ngoma inowanzo shongedzwa nezvinhu zvakakosha zvinovandudza maitiro ekuparadzanisa uye zvinovimbisa kubviswa kwezvikamu zvakasimba zvinobudirira.

Chivharo chekunze chemuchina wekuparadzanisa chine dhiramu rinotenderera uye chinobatsira kuchengetedza musanganiswa parinenge richipatsanurwa. Kugadzirwa kwechivharo chekunze kwakakosha pakuchengetedza kumhanya kwakanyanya kunodiwa kuti chiparadzaniswe zvakanaka ukuwo zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kugadzirisa nekugadzirisa.

Kubuda kwemvura muropa ndiko kunobuda mvura yakacheneswa muchikamu chinoparadzanisa mvura. Chikamu ichi chakagadzirwa kuti chive nechokwadi chekuti mvura yakaparadzaniswa haina zvidimbu zvakasara uye yakagadzirira kugadziriswa kana kuraswa zvakare.

Kubuda kwezvinhu zvakasimba ndiko kunobuda zvinhu zvakasimba zvakaparadzaniswa kubva muchikamu chinoparadzanisa. Chikamu ichi chakagadzirirwa kudzivirira chero mvura kuti isabude ukuwo zvichibvumira kubviswa kwezvinhu zvakasimba zvinobudirira.

Mhando dzeVaparidzi veCentrifugal Vakasimba-Vane Mvura

Kune mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezviparadzanisa zvecentrifugal zvine mvura yakasimba, imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa mashandisirwo chaiwo uye mamiriro ekushanda. Dzimwe mhando dzakajairika dzezviparadzanisa zvecentrifugal dzinosanganisira decanter centrifuges, disk-stack centrifuges, uye tubular bowl centrifuges.

Ma "decanter centrifuges" anonyanya kukodzera kupatsanura zvinhu zvakasimba kubva mumvura uye anowanzo shandiswa mumaindasitiri ekuchenesa mvura yakasviba, chikafu nezvinwiwa, uye makemikari. Michina iyi ine dhiramu rinotenderera rine nzira yekutakura zvinhu inoramba ichibvisa zvidimbu zvakasimba zvakaparadzaniswa, zvichiita kuti zvive zvakanaka kuti zvirambe zvichishanda.

Ma centrifuge e Disk-stack akagadzirirwa kupatsanura zvidimbu zvitete zvakapfava kubva mumvura nekukasira, uye anowanzo shandiswa mumaindasitiri anoda mazinga akanyanya ekushanda zvakanaka kwekupatsanura, akadai sekushandisa mishonga ne biotechnology. Michina iyi inoshandisa ma disk akatevedzana kuti iwedzere nzvimbo inowanikwa yekupatsanura, zvichikonzera mvura yakachena zvikuru.

Michina yeTubular bowl centrifuges inoshandiswa kupatsanura zvinhu zvakasimba kubva muzvinwiwa muzvikamu zvidiki kusvika zvepakati uye inowanzoshandiswa murabhoritari uye muzviyero zvepilot. Michina iyi midiki uye inoshanduka-shanduka, zvichiita kuti ikwanise mabasa akasiyana-siyana ekuparadzanisa.

Mashandisirwo eVaparidzi veCentrifugal Vakasimba-Vane Mvura

Zvishandiso zve "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana ekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakaoma nezvinwiwa. Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa zvinosanganisira kupatsanurwa kwembiriso nezvimwe zvinhu zvakaoma nezvinwiwa muindasitiri yekubika nekugadzira doro, kubviswa kwetsvina yakasimba kubva mumvura yakasviba muzvikamu zvezvakatipoteredza nemaguta, uye kucheneswa kwejusi nemafuta muindasitiri yekugadzira chikafu.

Muindasitiri yezvikafu nezvinwiwa, ma "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" anoshandiswa kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba nezvinwiwa mumabasa akasiyana-siyana, akadai sekucheneswa kwemichero, kucheneswa kwewaini, uye kubvisa mvura muzvigadzirwa zvekudya. Michina iyi inokosha pakuona kuti zvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira zvakanaka uye zvinonaka uye kazhinji chikamu chakakosha chekugadzirwa.

Muindasitiri yemakemikari, ma "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" anoshandiswa pamabasa akasiyana-siyana ekuparadzanisa, anosanganisira kudzoreredza zvidimbu zvemakemikari zvakanaka kubva munzizi dze "process", kucheneswa kwezvinonyungudutsa uye zvinogadzirisa makemikari, uye kurapwa kwemvura yakasviba yemumaindasitiri. Michina iyi inoita basa rakakosha mukuona kuti mashandiro emakemikari anoshanda zvakanaka uye asingadhuri uku ichideredza kukanganisa kwemabasa emaindasitiri munzvimbo dzakatikomberedza.

Muchikamu chekuchenesa mvura yakasviba, ma "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" anoshandiswa kubvisa tsvina yakasviba kubva munzizi dzemvura yakasviba, zvichibvumira kurapwa nekuraswa kwemvura yakachena inobuda. Michina iyi inokosha pakuzadzisa mitemo yakasimba yezvakatipoteredza uye kuona kuti mvura yakasviba nedzimwe mvura dzinoshandiswa dzinotarisirwa zvakanaka.

Mabhenefiti eVaparidzi veCentrifugal Vakasimba-Vane Mvura

Zvishandiso zvepakati pemagetsi zvine simba zvine mvura zvine mabhenefiti akawanda pamusoro pedzimwe nzira dzekuparadzanisa, zvichiita kuti zvive sarudzo yakakurumbira kune akasiyana siyana emaindasitiri. Zvimwe zvezvakanakira zvikuru zvemichina iyi zvinosanganisira kushanda kwayo zvakanyanya pakuparadzanisa, kugona kwayo kubata mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzesimbi dzakasimba nedzakapfava, dhizaini yayo diki neyakagadzirwa, uye nyore kwayo kugadzirisa nekushandisa.

Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru zvema "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" ndechekuti anoshanda zvakanyanya pakuparadzanisa, izvo zvinoita kuti pabviswe zvidimbu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasimba kubva munzizi dzemvura. Michina iyi inogona kubvisa zvidimbu zvakakura nezvitete, pamwe nemadonhwe emulsified nezvimwe zvinosvibisa, zvichikonzera nzizi dzemvura dzakachena uye dzakajeka.

Chimwe chinhu chakakosha chemidziyo ye "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" kugona kwayo kubata mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemidziyo yakasimba neyemvura, kusanganisira zvinhu zvinogumbura, zvinoparadza, uye zvinonzwa kupisa. Kuchinja-chinja uku kunoita kuti michina iyi ive yakakodzera kushandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana uye kunoita kuti zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zviparadzaniswe zvakanaka pasina kukanganisa kushanda kana kuvimbika.

Dhizaini yakamanikana uye yakaganhurirwa yezvikamu zve centrifugal zvinoparadzanisa zvine simba zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kubatanidzwa mumaitiro aripo uye zvinobvumira magadzirirwo anochinjika kuti asvike pazvinodiwa zvekushandisa. Dhizaini iyi inobatsirawo kuchengetedza nekuchenesa zvinobudirira, kuderedza nguva yekushanda uye kuona kuti kushanda kwacho kwakavimbika uye kwakaringana.

Chekupedzisira, nyore kushandisa uye kuchengetedza ma "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" anoita kuti ave sarudzo inoshanda pamabasa ekuparadzanisa maindasitiri. Michina iyi inogona kushandiswa pasina kutarisirwa kwakanyanya uye inoda kugadziriswa nguva dzose kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti inoshanda zvakanaka, zvichikonzera mitengo yakaderera yekushanda uye kuvimbika kwakanyanya.

Muchidimbu, ma "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" anoita basa guru mukuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kumvura mumabasa akasiyana-siyana emaindasitiri. Nekugadzirwa kwavo kwakanaka uye kwakasiyana-siyana, michina iyi inopa mabhenefiti makuru kupfuura dzimwe nzira dzekuparadzanisa uye yakakosha pakuona kuti maitiro emaindasitiri ane mhando, kuchena, uye mutoro wezvakatipoteredza. Ingave iri mumaindasitiri ezvekudya nezvinwiwa, makemikari, kana ekuchenesa mvura yakasviba, ma "solid-liquid centrifugal separator" chishandiso chakakosha chekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kumvura.