muchina wekuparadzanisa guruva we centrifugal unoshanda sei

1. Nhanganyaya yeCentrifugal Guruva Separators

2. Nheyo yekushanda kweCentrifugal Guruva Separators

3. Kukosha uye Mabhenefiti Ekushandisa Centrifugal Dust Separators

4. Zvikamu Zvikuru zveCentrifugal Guruva Separator

5. Mashandisirwo uye Maindasitiri Anoshandisa Centrifugal Guruva Separators

Nhanganyaya yeCentrifugal Guruva Separators

Zvishandiso zvinoparadzanisa guruva reCentrifugal, zvinozivikanwawo sezvishandiso zvinoparadzanisa dutu remhepo, zvishandiso zvitsva zvakagadzirirwa kubvisa zvinhu zvidiki, kusanganisira guruva nemarara, kubva mumhepo kana mumigero yegesi. Zvishandiso izvi zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana akadai sekugadzira, kugadzira matanda, kugadzira migodhi, kugadzira mishonga, uye kuvaka. Nekuparadzanisa zvinobudirira zvidimbu zveguruva kubva mumhepo, zvishandiso izvi zvinosimudzira nzvimbo dzakachena uye dzakachengeteka, zvichidzivirira vashandi nemidziyo.

Nheyo yekushanda yeCentrifugal Guruva Separators

Zvishandiso zvekuparadzanisa guruva zveCentrifugal zvinoshanda zvichibva papfungwa yesimba recentrifugal. Kana mhepo kana gasi rakasanganiswa neguruva richipinda muchikamu chinoparadzanisa kuburikidza nekupinda, rinonangidzirwa nenzira yekutenderera, zvichiita kuti chifambiso chitenderere. Kufamba kweguruva kunomanikidza zvidimbu zveguruva zvinorema kuenda kumadziro ekunze echikamu chinoparadzanisa ukuwo mweya wakachena uchitenderera uchienda pakati. Nekuda kwesimba recentrifugal rinogadzirwa mukati mechikamu chinoparadzanisa, zvidimbu zveguruva zvinorasikirwa zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvinosundirwa kumadziro ekunze kwazvinoungana, zvichibvumira mhepo yakachena kubuda nepamusoro pechikamu chinoparadzanisa.

Kukosha uye Mabhenefiti Ekushandisa Centrifugal Dust Separators

Kushandisa zvinhu zvinoparadzanisa guruva zvine centrifugal kune zvakanakira zvakawanda kumaindasitiri anobata guruva nezvinhu zvidiki. Chekutanga, zvinhu izvi zvinovandudza hunhu hwemhepo nekubvisa zvidimbu zvinokuvadza kubva munharaunda zvinobudirira, zvichideredza njodzi dzezvinetso zvekufema nekusvibiswa kwemhepo. Uyezve, mhepo yakachena inoita kuti pave nekuonekwa kwakanaka, zvichikonzera mamiriro ekushanda ari nani uye kuwedzera kugona.

Chechipiri, nekubata nekuunganidza guruva zvinobudirira, ma "centrifugal separator" anobatsira kuchengetedza michina nemidziyo yakachena. Kuunganidzwa kweguruva kunogona kukonzera kutadza kushanda zvakanaka kwemuchina, zvichikonzera kudhura kwekugadzirisa uye nguva yekushanda. Kuisa "centrifugal dust sechikamu chesystem yekudzora guruva kunogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwemuchina uye kuderedza zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa.

Chechitatu, ma "separators" aya anobatsira mukuzadzisa mitemo yezvakatipoteredza ine chekuita nekudzora kusvibiswa kwemhepo. Maindasitiri anoburitsa tsvina yemhepo, senge guruva nehutsi, anogona kushandisa ma "centrifugal dust separators" kudzivirira kusvibiswa uku kuti kusaburitswe mumhepo. Nekutevedzera mitemo yezvakatipoteredza, maindasitiri anobatsira mukuchengetedza tsika dzakachengetedzeka uye kuchengetedza nharaunda dzakapoteredza.

Zvikamu Zvikuru zveCentrifugal Dust Separator

Zvinhu zvinoparadzanisa guruva reCentrifugal zvine zvinhu zvakakosha zvinogonesa kupatsanura guruva zvinobudirira. Zvinhu zvikuru zvinosanganisira imba, nzira yekupinda, nzira yekubuditsa guruva, koni, nzira yekuwana vortex, uye mudziyo wekuunganidza guruva.

Dzimba iri rinopa nzvimbo yakasimba yekuparadzanisa, zvichidzivirira kubuda kweguruva kana kubuda kwezvimedu zveguruva. ​​Kazhinji rinogadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasimba zvakaita sesimbi isingatsvi kana simbi yekabhoni kuti ikwanise kutsungirira kumanikidzwa kwakanyanya uye tembiricha.

Mugero wekupinda unobvumira mweya kana gasi rakasviba kupinda muchikamu chinoparadzanisa mhepo uye unoritungamirira kuti ritange kufamba kwemhepo mukati memudziyo. Mugero wekupinda unogona zvakare kuva nebaffle kana deflection plate kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti mhepo inoyerera zvakaenzana.

Mugero wekubuditsa mweya unobvumira mhepo yakachena kubuda muchikamu chinoparadzanisa mhepo, zvichiita kuti mhepo yakachena chete ndiyo inodzorerwa munzvimbo yakapoteredza kana kuti iendeswe kune mamwe maitiro. Saizi nechimiro chemugero wekubuditsa mweya zvakagadzirwa kuti zviite kuti mhepo ifambe zvakanaka uye kuderedza kurasikirwa nesimba.

Koni, inowanzo umbwa sefunnel yakapindurwa, chinhu chakakosha chinobatsira mukutungamira kufamba kwemhepo neguruva kumadziro ekunze emupatsanuri. Koni painodzikira, kumhanya kwekufamba kwemhepo kunowedzera, zvichiwedzera kushanda zvakanaka kwekuparadzanisa guruva.

Chinotsvaga mhepo ine simba (vortex finder) chimiro chakaita sechubhu chiri pakati pechinoparadzanisa mhepo, chinotangira kumusoro kusvika pasi. Chinobatsira pakugadzira mhepo ine simba mukati mechinoparadzanisa mhepo, ichitungamira mhepo yakachena kuenda kunzira yekubuditsa mhepo uku ichiramba ichifamba-famba kuti guruva riparadzaniswe zvakanaka.

Chekupedzisira, mudziyo wekuunganidza guruva unoiswa pasi pemuchina wekuparadzanisa kuti uunganidze uye uchengetedze zvidimbu zveguruva zvakaparadzaniswa. Zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwacho uye zvinodiwa, mudziyo unogona kunge uine vharuvhu kana sisitimu yekuburitsa guruva kuti zvive nyore kurasa.

Mashandisirwo uye Maindasitiri Anoshandisa Centrifugal Guruva Separators

Zvishandiso zvinoparadzanisa guruva zveCentrifugal zvinoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana uko guruva nezvinhu zvidiki zvinogadzirwa. Maindasitiri akadai sekugadzira matanda, kugadzira simbi, kugadzira migodhi, mishonga, kuvaka, uye kugadzira chikafu anovimba nezvishandiso izvi kuchengetedza nzvimbo dzebasa dzakachena uye dzakachengeteka.

Mumaindasitiri ekugadzira matanda nesimbi, uko kugadzirwa kwematanda, sawdust, uye simbi kwakajairika, kuiswa kwezviparadzanisa guruva zve centrifugal kwakakosha pakudzivirira hutano hwevashandi, kudzivirira njodzi dzemoto, uye kuwedzera hupenyu hwemichina.

Muindasitiri yemigodhi, ma "centrifugal dust separator" anoshandiswa kudzora kuburitswa kweguruva panguva yekubvisa nekugadzira. Nekubvisa guruva mumhepo, ma "separator" aya anoderedza njodzi dzehutano uye anoderedza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.

Makambani emishonga anoda nzvimbo dzakanyatsorongeka uye dzakachena kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti chigadzirwa chacho chakanaka. Zvinoparadzanisa guruva zvine simba guru mukubvisa zvidimbu zvinobhururuka uye kuchengetedza makamuri akachena munzvimbo dzinogadzirwa mishonga.

Indasitiri yekuvaka inoshandisa zvinhu zvinoparadzanisa guruva zve centrifugal pamabasa anosanganisira kucheka kongiri, kuboora, uye kuputira jecha. Zvinhu izvi zvinobatsira kuderedza guruva panzvimbo dzekuvaka, kuchengetedza mhepo yakachena uye vashandi vakachengeteka.

Mukupedzisa, zvinoparadzanisa guruva re centrifugal zvishandiso zvakakosha zvinoshandiswa mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana kuparadzanisa guruva nezvikamu kubva mumhepo kana magasi. Nekushandisa musimboti wesimba re centrifugal, izvi zvinoparadzanisa zvinovandudza mhando yemhepo, zvinodzivirira michina, zvinosangana nemitemo yezvakatipoteredza, uye zvinosimudzira nzvimbo dzebasa dzine hutano. Nekusimbiswa kuri kukura kwekuchengetedza nguva uye kuchengetedzeka kwevashandi, kudiwa kwezvinoparadzanisa guruva re centrifugal kunotarisirwa kuwedzera, zvichiita kuti remangwana rive rakachena uye rakachengeteka kumaindasitiri pasi rese.