Zvidzidzo zveNyaya: Kushandiswa kweMasendimita maviri eMasendimita muMaindasitiri Akasiyana-siyana

Nhanganyaya

MaCentrifuge anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana pakuparadzanisa nekujekesa. Pakati pemhando dzakasiyana dzemaCentrifuge, maCentrifuge echikamu chechipiri awana mukurumbira wakanyanya nekuda kwekushanda kwawo zvakanaka uye mashandisirwo awo chaiwo. MaCentrifuge aya anoshanda nekuparadzanisa zvidimbu zvakasimba kubva mumvura, zvichipa kugona kwakanyanya uye kunaka kuri nani.

Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora nyika yema "centrifuge" maviri uye tichaongorora mashandisirwo awo chaiwo mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana. Kubva kumishonga kusvika ku biotechnology, kugadzira chikafu kusvika pakurapa mvura yakasviba, ma "centrifuge" aya anowana nzvimbo yawo muzvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana, achiita mabasa akakosha mukuparadzanisa nekuchenesa. Ngatitarisei zvakanyanya kuti ma "centrifuge" aya ari kuchinja sei maindasitiri akasiyana.

Indasitiri yeMishonga

Indasitiri yemishonga inoda kunyatsojeka uye kushanda zvakanaka pakuparadzanisa nekuchenesa mishonga inokosha. Ma centrifuge echikamu chechipiri anoita basa rakakosha muindasitiri iyi nekubatsira kupatsanura zvinhu zvakasimba kubva mumvura uye kuchenesa zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mukugadzira mishonga. Ma centrifuge aya anoshandiswa mumabasa akasiyana-siyana, akadai sekupatsanura masero, kubvisa mapuroteni, uye kujekesa muto wekuvirisa.

Imwe nzira huru yekushandisa ma "2 phase centrifuges" muindasitiri yemishonga ndeyekupatsanurana kwetsika dzemasero kuti pave nemapuroteni ekurapa. Kurimwa kwemasero emhuka dzinoyamwisa mu "bioreactors" kunoita kuti mapuroteni abudiswe, ayo anofanira kuparadzaniswa kubva mumarara emasero nezvimwe zvinhu zvisina kuchena. Apa ndipo panoshanda ma "2 phase centrifuges", zvichibvumira kupatsanurwa kwakanaka uye kuunganidzwa kwemapuroteni anodiwa, zvichiita kuti makambani emishonga agadzire mishonga yemhando yepamusoro.

Uyezve, ma "2 phase centrifuge" anoshandiswa mukuchenesa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Kuburikidza nekupatsanurwa kwe "centrifugal", tsvina inobviswa, zvichiita kuti mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya ive nesimba guru uye yakachena. Kushandiswa kwe "2 phase centrifuges" muindasitiri yemishonga kunoita kuti nzira dzekuchenesa dzive dzinoshanda uye dzinoshanda nguva, zvichibatsira mukugadzirwa kwemishonga yakachengeteka uye inoshanda.

Indasitiri yeBiotechnology

Muindasitiri ye biotechnology, ma centrifuge maviri anoshandiswa mumabasa akasiyana-siyana, anosanganisira kukohwa masero, kujekesa muto wekurima, uye kupatsanura zvikamu zvemasero. Ma centrifuge aya anopa chishandiso chakakosha chekuparadzanisa masero nemidziyo yekurima, zvichigonesa kudzoreredza zvigadzirwa zvinodiwa uye kuderedza nguva yekugadzirisa.

Kushandiswa kwakakosha kwe2 phase centrifuges mu biotechnology kuburitsa mapuroteni mukati memasero. Nekuisa tsika yemasero pasi pesimba re centrifugal, zvikamu zvemasero zvakaita semapuroteni zvinogona kuparadzaniswa kubva mumarara emasero. Maitiro aya anobvumira kugadzirwa kwemapuroteni akachena kwazvo, ayo anoshandiswa mukutsvagisa, kuongororwa, uye kukura kwekurapa.

Uyezve, indasitiri ye biotechnology inobatsirwa nekushandiswa kwe 2 phase centrifuges mukujekesa culture broths. Mushure mekunge masero agadzirwa mu bioreactors, culture medium ine masero nezvigadzirwa zvinodiwa. 2 phase centrifuges dzinoshandiswa kuparadzanisa masero kubva mu culture broth, zvichiita kuti zvigadzirwa zvinokosha zvidzoke muchimiro chazvo chakacheneswa. Izvi zvinowedzera zvakanyanya maitiro ekuchenesa ekupedzisira, zvichichengetedza nguva nezviwanikwa zvemakambani e biotechnology.

Indasitiri Yekugadzira Chikafu

Muindasitiri yekugadzira chikafu, ma "centrifuge" echikamu chechipiri anopa mabhenefiti akawanda maererano nekupatsanurwa uye kujekeswa kwezvigadzirwa zvekudya. Ma "centrifuge" aya anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumabasa akadai sekubvisa mafuta emuriwo, kugadzira muto wemichero, uye kupatsanurwa kwestarch.

Imwe nzira inoshamisa yekushandisa ma "2 phase centrifuges" muindasitiri yekugadzira chikafu ndeyekubvisa mafuta emuriwo. Kana mbeu kana nzungu zvikaiswa "centrifugation", mafuta acho anoparadzaniswa nemafuta akaoma, zvichikonzera mafuta emhando yepamusoro. Maitiro aya anoita kuti mafuta acho abudiswe zvakanaka ukuwo achichengetedza hutano hwemafuta.

Pamusoro pezvo, ma "centrifuge" maviri anoshandiswa mukugadzira muto wemichero. Nekuparadzanisa pulp, mbeu, nezvimwe zvinhu zvisinganyungudike, ma "centrifuge" aya anobatsira mukugadzira muto wakajeka uye unoyevedza. Maitiro ekuparadzanisa anovimbisa kubviswa kwetsvina ukuwo achichengetedza kunaka kwechisikigo uye zvinovaka muviri zvemuchero.

Indasitiri yeKurapa Mvura Yakasviba

Mafekitori ekuchenesa mvura yakasviba anotarisana nedambudziko rekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba kubva mumvura zvine mwero kuitira kuti mvura yakanatswa ibudiswe zvakanaka kana kushandiswazve. Macentrifuge echikamu chechipiri anoita basa rakakosha mukuchenesa mvura yakasviba nekubatsira kuparadzanisa tsvina kubva mumvura yakasviba. Macentrifuge aya anopa mhinduro ine simba guru yekuparadzanisa nekuburitsa mvura yakasviba zvinobudirira.

Mukubvisa mvura, ma "centrifuge" ane zvikamu zviviri anoshandisa simba re "centrifugal" kuparadzanisa mvura kubva mumatope, zvichideredza huwandu nehuremu hwetsvina. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kubata nekurasa tsvina, zvichideredza kukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza. Uyezve, mvura yakaparadzaniswa inogona kugadziriswa zvakare kuti isangane nezvinodiwa zvemhando yepamusoro kuti ibudiswe zvakachengeteka kana kuti ishandiswezve pakudiridza.

Ma "centrifuge" echikamu chechipiri akachinja indasitiri yekurapa mvura yakasviba nekuvandudza zvakanyanya kushanda zvakanaka uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekuparadzanisa tsvina. Ma "centrifuge" aya ave chishandiso chakakosha chekuchenesa mvura yakasviba, zvichiita kuti zviwanikwa zvedu zvemvura zvigare zvakanaka.

Indasitiri yeMakemikoro

Indasitiri yemakemikari inosanganisira maitiro akasiyana-siyana anobatsirwa nekushandiswa kwema centrifuge echikamu chechipiri. Ma centrifuge aya anoshandiswa mukugadzira makemikari, kuchenesa mafuta, uye mamwe maitiro anosanganisira kupatsanurwa nekujekeswa kwemakemikari.

Imwe nzira huru yekushandisa ma centrifuge echikamu chechipiri muindasitiri yemakemikari ndeyekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakaoma kubva kune zvinonyungudutswa zvemvura. Nekuisa musanganiswa pasi pesimba re centrifugal, zvinhu zvakasimba zvinoparadzaniswa, zvichibvumira kudzoreredzwa kwechikamu chakakosha chemvura. Maitiro aya akakosha pakugadzirwa kwemakemikari, zvichivimbisa kuchena uye kunaka kwezvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira.

Uyezve, ma "centrifuge" maviri anoshandiswa mukuchenesa mafuta. Oiri isina kucheneswa ine tsvina, yakaita semvura, zvinhu zvakaoma, nezvimwe zvinosvibisa zvinoda kubviswa kuti pave nezvinhu zvakacheneswa. Ma "centrifuge" maviri anoshandiswa kuparadzanisa tsvina iyi nemafuta asina kucheneswa, zvichivandudza kuchenesa uye zvichiita kuti zvigadzirwa zvepeturu zvemhando yepamusoro zvigadzirwe.

Pfupiso

Mukupedzisa, ma "centrifuge" echikamu chechipiri apinda mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana, zvichiratidza kuva maturusi anokosha ekuparadzanisa nekujekesa maitiro. Kubva kumishonga kusvika ku biotechnology, kugadzira chikafu kusvika pakurapa mvura yakasviba, uye indasitiri yemakemikari, ma "centrifuge" aya anopa mashandisirwo chaiwo anovandudza zvakanyanya kushanda uye kunaka kwemaitiro akasiyana.

Muindasitiri yemishonga, ma "centrifuge" echikamu chechipiri anobatsira mukupatsanurwa nekucheneswa kwemapuroteni ekurapa nemishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, zvichiita kuti pave nekugadzirwa kwemishonga yakachengeteka uye inoshanda. Saizvozvowo, muindasitiri ye biotechnology, ma "centrifuge" aya anoshandiswa pakuunganidza masero, kubvisa mapuroteni, uye kujekesa muto wekurima, zvichideredza nguva yekugadzirisa uye kuwedzera kuchena kwechigadzirwa.

Indasitiri yekugadzira chikafu inobatsirwa nekushandiswa kwema "2 phase centrifuges" mukubvisa mafuta emuriwo nekugadzira muto wemichero. Ma "centrifuges" aya anoita kuti pave nekupatsanurwa uye kujeka kwakanaka, zvichikonzera zvigadzirwa zvekudya zvemhando yepamusoro ukuwo zvichichengetedza hunhu hwazvo hwechisikigo. Uyezve, muindasitiri yekurapa mvura yakasviba, ma "2 phase centrifuges" akachinja maitiro ekuparadzanisa tsvina nekubvisa mvura, zvichiita kuti pave nekuchengetedzwa kwakanaka kwezviwanikwa zvemvura.

Chekupedzisira, indasitiri yemakemikari inoshandisa ma "centrifuge" maviri kuti iparadzanise zvinhu zvakaoma kubva mu "liquid suspensions" uye ichenese mafuta asina kucheneswa. Ma "centrifuge" aya anovimbisa kugadzirwa kwemakemikari akachena uye emhando yepamusoro uye zvigadzirwa zvepeturu.

Pamwe chete, ma "centrifuge" maviri ave maturusi akakosha mumaindasitiri akawanda, zvichiita kuti kupatsanurwa kushande zvakanaka, kunaka kwechigadzirwa kuve nani, uye kuchengetedzeka kwezvakatipoteredza. Sezvo tekinoroji ichifambira mberi, ma "centrifuge" aya anotarisirwa kutamba basa rakakosha mukuvandudza mashandiro emaindasitiri uye kupa mhinduro itsva dzematambudziko akasiyana-siyana ekupatsanurwa.