Ko centrifuge ye disc stack inogona kushandiswa here pakuchenesa mvura yakasviba?

Kunyange zvazvo dhisiki rema "disc stack centrifuge" richiwanzo shandiswa mumaindasitiri akadai sezvekudya nezvinwiwa, mishonga, uye makemikari, rinogonawo kuva chishandiso chinoshanda pakurapa mvura yakasviba. Dhisiki rema "disc stack centrifuge" rinoshanda panheyo yekuparadza mvura yakasviba, richishandisa simba rema "centrifugal" kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba nezvinwiwa nenzira inoshanda zvikuru uye inoenderera mberi. Muchinyorwa chino, tichaongorora mukana wekushandisa dhisiki rema "disc stack centrifuge" pakurapa mvura yakasviba, mabhenefiti ayo, uye mashandisirwo ayo anoshanda.

Chii chinonzi centrifuge yedhisiki?

Disiki stack centrifuge rudzi rweindasitiri inoshandisa kutenderera nekukurumidza kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba kubva kune zvinwiwa mukuita kunoenderera mberi. Inoumbwa nema disc akatevedzana e conical akaiswa pa spindle yepakati, ane mipata midiki pakati pe disc yega yega. Kana musanganiswa wezvinhu zvakasimba nezvinwiwa ukaiswa mu centrifuge, kumhanya kwakanyanya kwekutenderera kunomanikidza zvinhu zvakaoma zvinorema kusvika kumucheto kwema disc, nepo zvinwiwa zvakareruka zvichiendeswa pakati. Zvinhu zvakasimba zvakaparadzaniswa zvinozoburitswa kubva mu centrifuge, zvichisiya mvura yakacheneswa.

Kumhanya kwakanyanya kwekutenderera kwedhisiki re centrifuge, rinowanzova pakati pe6,000 kusvika 20,000 revolutions paminiti (RPM), kunoita kuti pave nesimba guru rekutenderera rinobvumira kupatsanurwa kwakanaka kwezvinhu zvakasimba kubva mumvura. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive sarudzo yakanaka yekushandisa uko kunodiwa kubvisa zvinhu zvakasimba zvakanyanya, senge pakuchenesa mvura yakasviba.

Mabhenefiti ekushandisa disc stack centrifuge pakuchenesa mvura yakasviba

Pane zvakanakira zvakawanda zvekushandisa disc stack centrifuge pakuchenesa mvura yakasviba. Chimwe chezvakanakira zvikuru ndechekuti inoshanda zvakanyanya pakuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba kubva mumvura. Simba guru re centrifugal rinogadzirwa ne disc stack centrifuge rinobvumira kubviswa kwezvidimbu zvitete nezvine simba, zvichikonzera mvura yakachena inosangana nezvinodiwa pakuburitsa mvura.

Imwe mukana wekushandisa disc stack centrifuge pakuchenesa mvura yakasviba ndeyekushanda kwayo nguva dzose. Kusiyana nemaitiro ebatch, ayo anoda kumira nekutanga nguva nenguva, disc stack centrifuge inogona kushanda nguva dzose, ichipa huwandu hwakafanana hwekubvisa zvinhu zvakasimba uye kugadzirwa kwemvura yakachena. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakakodzera kushandiswa nemvura yakasviba yakawanda inoda kugadziriswa.

Pamusoro pekushanda kwayo zvakanaka uye kushanda nguva dzose, dhisiki re centrifuge rine dhizaini diki uye yakaganhurirwa, zvichiita kuti rikwanise kuiswa muzvigadziko zvekuchenesa mvura yakasviba zviripo. Kusakwana kwayo uye kugona kwayo kubatanidzwa mumaitiro aripo zvinoita kuti ive mhinduro inodhura yekuvandudza kupatsanurwa kwezvimedu zvakasimba mukurapa mvura yakasviba.

Mashandisirwo anoshanda ekushandisa ma "disc stack centrifuges" mukurapa mvura yakasviba

Ma "disc stack centrifuges" ane nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekushandisa pakuchenesa mvura yakasviba, kusanganisira asi kwete kungogumira pane:

- Kujekeswa kwetsvina yekutanga neyechipiri

- Kubviswa kwezvidimbu zvidiki uye zvinhu zvakasimba kubva mutsvina

- Kuwanda kwemarara ekubvisa mvura

Pakujekesa tsvina yekutanga neyechipiri, dhisiki re centrifuge rinogona kushandiswa kupatsanura zvinhu zvakasimba kubva muchikamu chemvura, zvichikonzera kuti tsvina ibude yakajeka uye huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinhu zvakasimba kuti zvirambe zvichigadziriswa kana kuraswa. Izvi zvinobatsira kuvandudza mashandiro ese enzvimbo yekuchenesa mvura yakasviba uye kuona kuti mitemo yekuburitsa mvura yakasviba inoenderana.

Saizvozvowo, pakubviswa kwezvidimbu zvidiki nezvinhu zvakasimba kubva mutsvina, centrifuge yedhisiki inogona kuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba zvakamiswa nezvimwe tsvina kubva muchikamu chemvura, zvichikonzera tsvina yakajeka inosangana nezvinodiwa nemitemo. Izvi zvakakosha zvikuru mumaindasitiri akadai semigodhi, chikafu nezvinwiwa, uye makemikari ekugadzirisa, uko kubviswa kwezvinhu zvakaoma kubva mumvura yakasviba kwakakosha pakutevedzera nharaunda.

Imwe nzira inoshanda yekushandisa ma "disc stack centrifuges" mukuchenesa mvura yakasviba ndeyekuwanda kwetsvina yekubvisa mvura. Nekubvisa chikamu chikuru chemvura kubva mutsvina, "disc stack centrifuge" inogona kugadzira keke rakaoma uye rinogoneka, zvichideredza huwandu hwetsvina inoda kuraswa uye zvichideredza mari yekurasa.

Mune imwe neimwe yeiyi nzira inoshanda, centrifuge yedhisiki inopa mhinduro yakavimbika uye inoshanda yekuvandudza maitiro ekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba mukurapa mvura yakasviba, zvichizoguma nekuva nemhando yepamusoro yetsvina yakarapwa uye kuderedzwa kwekukanganisa kwezvakatipoteredza.

Matambudziko nepfungwa dzekushandisa ma centrifuge e disc stack pakuchenesa mvura yakasviba

Kunyange hazvo ma "disc stack centrifuge" achipa mabhenefiti akawanda ekugadzirisa mvura yakasviba, kunewo matambudziko nepfungwa dzinofanira kufungwa nezvadzo. Chimwe chezvinetso zvikuru mukana wekuvharika nekusvibiswa kwe "centrifuge", kunyanya kana paine zvinhu zvakawanda zvakaoma kana mvura yakasviba yakaoma kugadzirisa.

Kuti mvura yakasviba isavharwe zvakanaka, zvakakosha kuti mvura yakasviba isati yavharwa ichengetwe zvakanaka. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora, kugadzika, kana kurapwa nemakemikari kuti ibvise zvidimbu zvakakura, kuderedza zvinhu zvakaoma, kana kuvandudza kunaka kwemvura inoyerera. Pamusoro pezvo, kugadzirisa nekucheneswa kwezvikamu zve centrifuge nguva dzose kwakakosha kudzivirira kuungana uye kuona kuti mvura yacho inoshanda zvakanaka nguva dzose.

Chimwe chinhu chinofanira kufungwa nezvacho pakushandisa ma "disc stack centrifuges" pakuchenesa mvura yakasviba ndechekuda kurasa zvinhu zvakasimba zvinobudirira kana kuwedzera kurapwa kwezvinhu zvakasimba zvakaparadzaniswa. Zvichienderana nehunhu hwezvinhu zvakasimba, zvakaita sehuwandu hwehunyoro hwazvo uye makemikari azvo, mamwe maitiro akadai sekudzima mvura, kuomesa, kana kugadzikana anogona kudiwa kuti zvinhu zvakasimba zvigadzirwe kana kushandiswazve.

Chekupedzisira, kusarudzwa kwemhando chaiyo yedhisiki re centrifuge pamwe nematanho ayo ekushanda, akadai sekumhanya kwekutenderera, nguva yekuchengetedza zvinhu zvakasimba, uye mwero wekuburitsa mvura, zvinofanirwa kuongororwa nokungwarira kuti zvive nechokwadi chekuti kushanda zvakanaka uye kushandisa mari zvakanaka pakugadzirisa mvura yakasviba.

Kufambira mberi uye mafambiro e tekinoroji ye centrifuge ye disc stack yekurapa mvura yakasviba mune ramangwana

Sezvo kudiwa kwemhinduro dzekugadzirisa mvura yakasviba dzinoshanda uye dzinogara kwenguva refu kuri kuramba kuchikura, kuvandudzwa kwetekinoroji yekubvisa madhisiki stack centrifuge kuri kufambira mberiwo kuti kusangane nezvinodiwa zviri kuchinja zveindasitiri. Kuvandudzwa uye mafambiro etekinoroji yekubvisa madhisiki stack centrifuge yekurapa mvura yakasviba kunogona kusanganisira:

- Kubatanidzwa kwezvigadziriso zvepamusoro uye masisitimu ekudzora kuti pave nekushanda zvakanaka kwemaitiro uye kushanda zvakanaka kwesimba

- Zvinhu zvakagadziriswa uye machira ekudzivirira kupfeka uye hupenyu hwebasa hwakareba

- Kushandiswa kwenzira itsva dzekuparadzanisa uye majometri ekugadzirisa matambudziko chaiwo ekurapa mvura yakasviba

- Kugadzira masisitimu e centrifuge anochinjika uye anogona kukura kuti zvive nyore kuisa nekugadzirisa

Kubudirira uku uye mafambiro ari mu tekinoroji ye centrifuge ye disc stack zvine mukana wekuvandudza kushanda zvakanaka uye kushanda kwekubvisa zvinhu zvakasimba mukurapa mvura yakasviba, zvichibatsira mukutarisira mvura nenzira inochengetedza nharaunda uye ine mutoro kune zvakatipoteredza.

Muchidimbu, dhisiki rema "disc stack centrifuge" rinogona kushandiswa pakurapa mvura yakasviba, richipa hunyanzvi hwepamusoro, kushanda nguva dzose, uye hunyanzvi mumabasa anoshanda. Kunyange zvazvo paine matambudziko nepfungwa dzekufunga nezvadzo, kufambira mberi uye maitiro ehunyanzvi hwe "disc stack centrifuge" mune ramangwana zvine vimbiso yekuwedzera kushanda kwayo mukurapa mvura yakasviba. Nekushandisa kugona kwe "disc stack centrifuges", nzvimbo dzekurapa mvura yakasviba dzinogona kuwana mwero wepamusoro wekuparadzanisa zvinhu zvakasimba, kusvibisa mvura, uye kuvandudza kutevedzera nharaunda.